CVE-2026-23404: apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 33959a491e9fd557abfa5fce5ae4637d400915d3, 4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886, 7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7f; azl3 kernel 6.6.0.0-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 33959a491e9fd557abfa5fce5ae4637d400915d3, 4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886, 7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7f; azl3 kernel 6.6.0.0-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: apparmor: replace recursive profile removal with iterative approach The profile removal code uses recursion when removing nested profiles, which can lead to kernel stack exhaustion and system crashes. Reproducer: $ pf='a'; for ((i=0; i<1024; i++)); do echo -e "profile $pf { \n }" | apparmor_parser -K -a; pf="$pf//x"; done $ echo -n a > /sys/kernel/security/apparmor/.remove Replace the recursive __aa_profile_list_release() approach with an iterative approach in __remove_profile(). The function repeatedly finds and removes leaf profiles until the entire subtree is removed, maintaining the same removal semantic without recursion.
- Published
- Apr 1, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 7th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.36.1 and later · before 5.10.253
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.203
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.169
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.130
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.77
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.18
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.8
- linux linux kernel2.6.36
- linux linux kernel7.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.36affected
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before ea854f032190cc9f26dc4a0e727090c89e55e342affected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before 4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886affected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before b36a04284d0208be94e5e401409caa00e2bf1be1affected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before 33959a491e9fd557abfa5fce5ae4637d400915d3affected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before 999bd704b0b641527a5ed46f0d969deff8cfa68baffected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before 7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7faffected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before a6a941a1294ac5abe22053dc501d25aed96e48feaffected · git
- c88d4c7b049e87998ac0a9f455aa545cc895ef92 and later · before ab09264660f9de5d05d1ef4e225aa447c63a8747affected · git
- before 2.6.36not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.164-1 | 6.1.164-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.74-2 | 6.12.74-2 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.19.6-2 | 6.19.6-2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-default | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_26 | before 1-150600.13.3.1 | 1-150600.13.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-64kb | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-default-base | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1.150600.12.52.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1.150600.12.52.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-docs | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-obs-build | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-source | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | kernel-zfcpdump | before 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23402Apr 1, 2026 · KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23403Apr 1, 2026 · apparmor: fix memory leak in verify_header22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-23405Apr 1, 2026 · apparmor: fix: limit the number of levels of policy namespaces22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 33959a491e9fd557abfa5fce5ae4637d400915d3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 999bd704b0b641527a5ed46f0d969deff8cfa68b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a6a941a1294ac5abe22053dc501d25aed96e48fe | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ab09264660f9de5d05d1ef4e225aa447c63a8747 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b36a04284d0208be94e5e401409caa00e2bf1be1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ea854f032190cc9f26dc4a0e727090c89e55e342 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.0.0-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.130.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.164-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1.150600.12.52.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_26 | 1-150600.13.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 6.4.0-150600.23.112.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fdc847b107321dec22bf8ecd6019b7af76d7886
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eade846e013cbe8d2dc4a484463aa19e6515c7f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/999bd704b0b641527a5ed46f0d969deff8cfa68b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6a941a1294ac5abe22053dc501d25aed96e48fe
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab09264660f9de5d05d1ef4e225aa447c63a8747
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b36a04284d0208be94e5e401409caa00e2bf1be1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea854f032190cc9f26dc4a0e727090c89e55e342
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.