CVE-2026-23396: wifi: mac80211: fix NULL deref in mesh_matches_local()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.12% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0a4da176ae4b4e075a19c00d3e269cfd5e05a813, 14a4fd13657a3f2489db6566f081adfb27a49c64, 44699c6cdfce80a0f296b54ae9314461e3e41b3d; azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0a4da176ae4b4e075a19c00d3e269cfd5e05a813, 14a4fd13657a3f2489db6566f081adfb27a49c64, 44699c6cdfce80a0f296b54ae9314461e3e41b3d; azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.130.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: fix NULL deref in mesh_matches_local() mesh_matches_local() unconditionally dereferences ie->mesh_config to compare mesh configuration parameters. When called from mesh_rx_csa_frame(), the parsed action-frame elements may not contain a Mesh Configuration IE, leaving ie->mesh_config NULL and triggering a kernel NULL pointer dereference. The other two callers are already safe: - ieee80211_mesh_rx_bcn_presp() checks !elems->mesh_config before calling mesh_matches_local() - mesh_plink_get_event() is only reached through mesh_process_plink_frame(), which checks !elems->mesh_config, too mesh_rx_csa_frame() is the only caller that passes raw parsed elements to mesh_matches_local() without guarding mesh_config. An adjacent attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted CSA action frame that includes a valid Mesh ID IE but omits the Mesh Configuration IE, crashing the kernel. The captured crash log: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ... KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] Workqueue: events_unbound cfg80211_wiphy_work [...] Call Trace: <TASK> ? __pfx_mesh_matches_local (net/mac80211/mesh.c:65) ieee80211_mesh_rx_queued_mgmt (net/mac80211/mesh.c:1686) [...] ieee80211_iface_work (net/mac80211/iface.c:1754 net/mac80211/iface.c:1802) [...] cfg80211_wiphy_work (net/wireless/core.c:426) process_one_work (net/kernel/workqueue.c:3280) ? assign_work (net/kernel/workqueue.c:1219) worker_thread (net/kernel/workqueue.c:3352) ? __pfx_worker_thread (net/kernel/workqueue.c:3385) kthread (net/kernel/kthread.c:436) [...] ret_from_fork_asm (net/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:255) </TASK> This patch adds a NULL check for ie->mesh_config at the top of mesh_matches_local() to return false early when the Mesh Configuration IE is absent.
- Published
- Mar 26, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 1th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.26.1 and later · before 5.10.253
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.203
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.167
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.130
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.78
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.20
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.10
- linux linux kernel2.6.26
- linux linux kernel7.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.26affected
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before 14a4fd13657a3f2489db6566f081adfb27a49c64affected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before 74de6fa472b03bc8cde0a081484e9960bcbda568affected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before c1e3f2416fb27c816ce96d747d3e784e31f4d95caffected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before 0a4da176ae4b4e075a19c00d3e269cfd5e05a813affected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before a90279e7f7ea0b7e923a1c5ebee9a6b78b6d1004affected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before 44699c6cdfce80a0f296b54ae9314461e3e41b3daffected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before 7c55a3deaf7eaaafa2546f8de7fed19382a0a116affected · git
- 2e3c8736820bf72a8ad10721c7e31d36d4fa7790 and later · before c73bb9a2d33bf81f6eecaa0f474b6c6dbe9855bdaffected · git
- before 2.6.26not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.170-1 | 6.1.170-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.85-1 | 6.12.85-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.19.10-1 | 6.19.10-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-default | before 4.12.14-122.317.1 | 4.12.14-122.317.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_84 | before 1-8.7.1 | 1-8.7.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | before 4.12.14-122.317.1 | 4.12.14-122.317.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 4.12.14-122.317.1 | 4.12.14-122.317.1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23395Mar 25, 2026 · Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix accepting multiple L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-31788Mar 25, 2026 · xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU32Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-23397Mar 26, 2026 · nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0a4da176ae4b4e075a19c00d3e269cfd5e05a813 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 14a4fd13657a3f2489db6566f081adfb27a49c64 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 44699c6cdfce80a0f296b54ae9314461e3e41b3d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 74de6fa472b03bc8cde0a081484e9960bcbda568 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7c55a3deaf7eaaafa2546f8de7fed19382a0a116 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a90279e7f7ea0b7e923a1c5ebee9a6b78b6d1004 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c1e3f2416fb27c816ce96d747d3e784e31f4d95c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c73bb9a2d33bf81f6eecaa0f474b6c6dbe9855bd | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.126.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.130.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.170-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 4.12.14-122.317.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 4.12.14-122.317.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 4.12.14-122.317.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_84 | 1-8.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/14a4fd13657a3f2489db6566f081adfb27a49c64
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/44699c6cdfce80a0f296b54ae9314461e3e41b3d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/74de6fa472b03bc8cde0a081484e9960bcbda568
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c55a3deaf7eaaafa2546f8de7fed19382a0a116
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a90279e7f7ea0b7e923a1c5ebee9a6b78b6d1004
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1e3f2416fb27c816ce96d747d3e784e31f4d95c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c73bb9a2d33bf81f6eecaa0f474b6c6dbe9855bd
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.