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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-23216: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110, 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44, 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110, 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44, 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() In iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while holding the conn->conn_usage_lock. As soon as complete() is invoked, the waiter (such as iscsit_close_connection()) may wake up and proceed to free the iscsit_conn structure. If the waiter frees the memory before the current thread reaches spin_unlock_bh(), it results in a KASAN slab-use-after-free as the function attempts to release a lock within the already-freed connection structure. Fix this by releasing the spinlock before calling complete().

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 18, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 3th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-23216

When you'll hear from us

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.1 and later · before 5.10.250
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.200
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.163
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.124
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.70
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.10
  • linux linux kernel6.19

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.1affected
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before ba684191437380a07b27666eb4e72748be1ea201affected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 8518f072fc92921418cd9ed4268dd4f3e9a8fd75affected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110affected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 73b487d44bf4f92942629d578381f89c326ff77faffected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3affected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44affected · git
    • e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903affected · git
    • before 3.1not affected · semver
    • 5.10.250 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8bpftoolbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernelbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-abi-stablelistsbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-corebefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-cross-headersbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-debugbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-debug-corebefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-debug-develbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-debug-modulesbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-debug-modules-extrabefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-develbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-docbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-headersbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-modulesbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-modules-extrabefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rtbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-corebefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-debugbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-debug-corebefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-debug-develbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-debug-modulesbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-debug-modules-extrabefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-develbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8kernel-rt-modulesbefore 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_104.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23213Feb 18, 2026 · drm/amd/pm: Disable MMIO access during SMU Mode 1 reset
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23214Feb 18, 2026 · btrfs: reject new transactions if the fs is fully read-only
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-23217Feb 18, 2026 · riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux73b487d44bf4f92942629d578381f89c326ff77fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8518f072fc92921418cd9ed4268dd4f3e9a8fd75Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxba684191437380a07b27666eb4e72748be1ea201Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.126.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
almalinux:kernel5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-core5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux6.1.164-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:dtb-aarch646.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-64kb6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-azure6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default-base6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-docs6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-build6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-qa6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)

+27

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records