CVE-2026-23216: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110, 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44, 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110, 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44, 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() In iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while holding the conn->conn_usage_lock. As soon as complete() is invoked, the waiter (such as iscsit_close_connection()) may wake up and proceed to free the iscsit_conn structure. If the waiter frees the memory before the current thread reaches spin_unlock_bh(), it results in a KASAN slab-use-after-free as the function attempts to release a lock within the already-freed connection structure. Fix this by releasing the spinlock before calling complete().
- BDU:2026-11609
- ALSA-2026:25217
- ALSA-2026:33743
- ALSA-2026:36049
- DLA-4498-1
- openSUSE-SU-2026:20572-1
- RHSA-2026:10756
- RHSA-2026:22964
- RHSA-2026:23237
- RHSA-2026:25217
- RHSA-2026:25218
- RHSA-2026:25533
- RHSA-2026:26462
- RHSA-2026:26515
- RHSA-2026:26535
- RHSA-2026:33743
- RHSA-2026:36049
- RHSA-2026:9095
- RHSA-2026:9870
- RLSA-2026:25217
- Published
- Feb 18, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 3th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.1 and later · before 5.10.250
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.200
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.163
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.124
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.70
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.10
- linux linux kernel6.19
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.1affected
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before ba684191437380a07b27666eb4e72748be1ea201affected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 8518f072fc92921418cd9ed4268dd4f3e9a8fd75affected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110affected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 73b487d44bf4f92942629d578381f89c326ff77faffected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3affected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44affected · git
- e48354ce078c079996f89d715dfa44814b4eba01 and later · before 9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903affected · git
- before 3.1not affected · semver
- 5.10.250 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | bpftool | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-core | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-cross-headers | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-core | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-devel | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-modules | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-devel | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-doc | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-headers | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-modules | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-core | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-core | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-devel | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-modules | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-devel | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-modules | before 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.139.1.rt7.480.el8_10 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23213Feb 18, 2026 · drm/amd/pm: Disable MMIO access during SMU Mode 1 reset22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23214Feb 18, 2026 · btrfs: reject new transactions if the fs is fully read-only22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-23217Feb 18, 2026 · riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 275016a551ba1a068a3bd6171b18611726b67110 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 73b487d44bf4f92942629d578381f89c326ff77f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8518f072fc92921418cd9ed4268dd4f3e9a8fd75 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ba684191437380a07b27666eb4e72748be1ea201 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.126.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:kernel | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.164-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:dtb-aarch64 | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-64kb | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-azure | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default-base | 6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-docs | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-obs-build | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-obs-qa | 6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
+27
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3835e49e146a4e6e7787b29465f1a23379b6ec44
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/48fe983e92de2c59d143fe38362ad17ba23ec7f3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/73b487d44bf4f92942629d578381f89c326ff77f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8518f072fc92921418cd9ed4268dd4f3e9a8fd75
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba684191437380a07b27666eb4e72748be1ea201
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.