CVE-2026-23212: bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 18/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.10% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 8c0be3277e7aefb2f900fc37ca3fe7df362e26f5, a7516cb0165926d308187e231ccd330e5e3ebff7, b956289b83887e0a306067b6003c3fcd81bfdf84; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 8c0be3277e7aefb2f900fc37ca3fe7df362e26f5, a7516cb0165926d308187e231ccd330e5e3ebff7, b956289b83887e0a306067b6003c3fcd81bfdf84; azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.126.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx slave->last_rx and slave->target_last_arp_rx[...] can be read and written locklessly. Add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations. syzbot reported: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in bond_rcv_validate / bond_rcv_validate write to 0xffff888149f0d428 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: bond_rcv_validate+0x202/0x7a0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3335 bond_handle_frame+0xde/0x5e0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1533 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x5b1/0x1950 net/core/dev.c:6039 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6150 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x59/0x270 net/core/dev.c:6265 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:6351 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x4b/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:6410 ... write to 0xffff888149f0d428 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: bond_rcv_validate+0x202/0x7a0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3335 bond_handle_frame+0xde/0x5e0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1533 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x5b1/0x1950 net/core/dev.c:6039 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6150 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x59/0x270 net/core/dev.c:6265 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:6351 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x4b/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:6410 br_netif_receive_skb net/bridge/br_input.c:30 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] ... value changed: 0x0000000100005365 -> 0x0000000100005366
- Published
- Feb 18, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 0th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-367
Report tools
Action score
18
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 18 / 40 · 4.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.19 and later · before 6.1.162
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.123
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.69
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.9
- linux linux kernel6.19
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.19affected
- f5b2b966f032f22d3a289045a5afd4afa09f09c6 and later · before a7516cb0165926d308187e231ccd330e5e3ebff7affected · git
- f5b2b966f032f22d3a289045a5afd4afa09f09c6 and later · before 8c0be3277e7aefb2f900fc37ca3fe7df362e26f5affected · git
- f5b2b966f032f22d3a289045a5afd4afa09f09c6 and later · before b956289b83887e0a306067b6003c3fcd81bfdf84affected · git
- f5b2b966f032f22d3a289045a5afd4afa09f09c6 and later · before bd98324e327e41de04b13e372cc16f73150df254affected · git
- f5b2b966f032f22d3a289045a5afd4afa09f09c6 and later · before f6c3665b6dc53c3ab7d31b585446a953a74340efaffected · git
- before 2.6.19not affected · semver
- 6.1.162 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.123 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
- 6.12.69 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.162-1 | 6.1.162-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.69-1 | 6.12.69-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.18.9-1 | 6.18.9-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-71225Feb 18, 2026 · md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs21Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-71227Feb 18, 2026 · wifi: mac80211: don't WARN for connections on invalid channels22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-23213Feb 18, 2026 · drm/amd/pm: Disable MMIO access during SMU Mode 1 reset22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 8c0be3277e7aefb2f900fc37ca3fe7df362e26f5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a7516cb0165926d308187e231ccd330e5e3ebff7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b956289b83887e0a306067b6003c3fcd81bfdf84 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bd98324e327e41de04b13e372cc16f73150df254 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f6c3665b6dc53c3ab7d31b585446a953a74340ef | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.126.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.202.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.162-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-38352211 days apartposix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()KEV61This week
- CVE-2026-64091151 days apartbatman-adv: tt: fix TOCTOU race for reported vlans39Monitor
- CVE-2026-64034151 days apartnet: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer37Monitor
- CVE-2026-63937151 days apartKVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer35Monitor
- CVE-2026-63867151 days apartmptcp: close TOCTOU race while computing rcv_wnd32Monitor
- CVE-2026-3167866 days apartopenvswitch: defer tunnel netdev_put to RCU release31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-367 · Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race ConditionCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.