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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2026-23120: l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.10% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4, 3.17, 32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94f.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4, 3.17, 32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94f or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: l2tp: avoid one data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work() We should read sk->sk_socket only when dealing with kernel sockets. syzbot reported the following data-race: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in l2tp_tunnel_del_work / sk_common_release write to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 5365 on cpu 0: sk_set_socket include/net/sock.h:2092 [inline] sock_orphan include/net/sock.h:2118 [inline] sk_common_release+0xae/0x230 net/core/sock.c:4003 udp_lib_close+0x15/0x20 include/net/udp.h:325 inet_release+0xce/0xf0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:437 __sock_release net/socket.c:662 [inline] sock_close+0x6b/0x150 net/socket.c:1455 __fput+0x29b/0x650 fs/file_table.c:468 ____fput+0x1c/0x30 fs/file_table.c:496 task_work_run+0x131/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:233 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:44 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1fe/0x740 kernel/entry/common.c:75 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x1e1/0x2b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f read to 0xffff88811c182b20 of 8 bytes by task 827 on cpu 1: l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x2f/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1418 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x149/0x290 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 value changed: 0xffff88811b818000 -> 0x0000000000000000

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 14, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 1th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.16.57 and later · before 3.17
  • linux linux kernel4.15.8 and later · before 4.16
  • linux linux kernel4.16.1 and later · before 5.10.249
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.199
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.162
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.122
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.68
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.8
  • linux linux kernel4.16
  • linux linux kernel6.19

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 15df699fdc5af46a9fb15ae2d9326294852de5b5, 18bdaefc715b4530b4b2fe670506bb47713664cc, 4.16affected
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4affected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 36c40a80109f1771d59558050b1a71e13c60c759affected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before eae074dab764ea181bbed5e88626889319177498affected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 68e92085427c84e7679ddb53c0d68836d220b6e7affected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 3d6d414b214ce31659bded2f8df50c93a3769474affected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94faffected · git
    • d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 and later · before 7a29f6bf60f2590fe5e9c4decb451e19afad2bcfaffected · git
    • 3.16.57 and later · before 3.17affected · semver
    • 4.15.8 and later · before 4.16affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.162-16.1.162-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.69-16.12.69-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 6.18.8-16.18.8-1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0dtb-aarch64before 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-64kbbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-azurebefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-defaultbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-default-basebefore 6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.86.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-docsbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-kvmsmallbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-obs-buildbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-obs-qabefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-rtbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-sourcebefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-symsbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0kernel-zfcpdumpbefore 6.12.0-160000.28.16.12.0-160000.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_11before 1-150700.1.3.11-150700.1.3.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-defaultbefore 6.4.0-41.16.4.0-41.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-default-basebefore 6.4.0-41.1.21.186.4.0-41.1.21.18
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-kvmsmallbefore 6.4.0-41.16.4.0-41.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-rtbefore 6.4.0-41.16.4.0-41.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-sourcebefore 6.4.0-41.16.4.0-41.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1kernel-source-rtbefore 6.4.0-41.16.4.0-41.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2gdk-pixbufbefore 2.42.12-160000.4.12.42.12-160000.4.1

+10

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23118Feb 14, 2026 · rxrpc: Fix data-race warning and potential load/store tearing
    18Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-23119Feb 14, 2026 · bonding: provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect()
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-23121Feb 14, 2026 · mISDN: annotate data-race around dev->work
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux1f63ca44b4f419a1663d94d1bb0b4e2beb73fdb4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3.17Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux32d417497b79efb403d75f4c185fe6fd9d64b94fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux36c40a80109f1771d59558050b1a71e13c60c759Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3d6d414b214ce31659bded2f8df50c93a3769474Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4.16Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux68e92085427c84e7679ddb53c0d68836d220b6e7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux7a29f6bf60f2590fe5e9c4decb451e19afad2bcfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxeae074dab764ea181bbed5e88626889319177498Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.162-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:dtb-aarch646.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-64kb6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-azure6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default-base6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-docs6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-build6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-qa6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-rt6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms6.12.0-160000.28.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:gdk-pixbuf2.42.12-160000.4.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb6.12.0-160000.28.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default6.4.0-41.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base6.4.0-41.1.21.18 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-kvmsmall6.4.0-41.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_111-150700.1.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build6.12.0-160000.28.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro Extras 6.2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt6.4.0-150700.7.37.2 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)

+4

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records