CVE-2026-23055: i2c: riic: Move suspend handling to NOIRQ phase
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.19% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0b4c0fbbe00b7de76bdaea7fa771017d7a979b0d, 469f8fe4c87e43520f279e45b927c35d6fe99194, e383f0961422f983451ac4dd6aed1a3d3311f2be.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0b4c0fbbe00b7de76bdaea7fa771017d7a979b0d, 469f8fe4c87e43520f279e45b927c35d6fe99194, e383f0961422f983451ac4dd6aed1a3d3311f2be or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: riic: Move suspend handling to NOIRQ phase Commit 53326135d0e0 ("i2c: riic: Add suspend/resume support") added suspend support for the Renesas I2C driver and following this change on RZ/G3E the following WARNING is seen on entering suspend ... [ 134.275704] Freezing remaining freezable tasks completed (elapsed 0.001 seconds) [ 134.285536] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 134.290298] i2c i2c-2: Transfer while suspended [ 134.295174] WARNING: drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h:56 at __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x1e4/0x214, CPU#0: systemd-sleep/388 [ 134.365507] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 134.368485] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a09g047e57 (DT) [ 134.375961] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 134.382935] pc : __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x1e4/0x214 [ 134.387329] lr : __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x1e4/0x214 [ 134.391717] sp : ffff800083f23860 [ 134.395040] x29: ffff800083f23860 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff800082ed5d60 [ 134.402226] x26: 0000001f4395fd74 x25: 0000000000000007 x24: 0000000000000001 [ 134.409408] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000000000006f x21: ffff800083f23936 [ 134.416589] x20: ffff0000c090e140 x19: ffff0000c090e0d0 x18: 0000000000000006 [ 134.423771] x17: 6f63657320313030 x16: 2e30206465737061 x15: ffff800083f23280 [ 134.430953] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800082b16ce8 x12: 0000000000000f09 [ 134.438134] x11: 0000000000000503 x10: ffff800082b6ece8 x9 : ffff800082b16ce8 [ 134.445315] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff800082b6ece8 x6 : 80000000fffff000 [ 134.452495] x5 : 0000000000000504 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 134.459672] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000c9ee9e80 [ 134.466851] Call trace: [ 134.469311] __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x1e4/0x214 (P) [ 134.473715] i2c_smbus_xfer+0xbc/0x120 [ 134.477507] i2c_smbus_read_byte_data+0x4c/0x84 [ 134.482077] isl1208_i2c_read_time+0x44/0x178 [rtc_isl1208] [ 134.487703] isl1208_rtc_read_time+0x14/0x20 [rtc_isl1208] [ 134.493226] __rtc_read_time+0x44/0x88 [ 134.497012] rtc_read_time+0x3c/0x68 [ 134.500622] rtc_suspend+0x9c/0x170 The warning is triggered because I2C transfers can still be attempted while the controller is already suspended, due to inappropriate ordering of the system sleep callbacks. If the controller is autosuspended, there is no way to wake it up once runtime PM disabled (in suspend_late()). During system resume, the I2C controller will be available only after runtime PM is re-enabled (in resume_early()). However, this may be too late for some devices. Wake up the controller in the suspend() callback while runtime PM is still enabled. The I2C controller will remain available until the suspend_noirq() callback (pm_runtime_force_suspend()) is called. During resume, the I2C controller can be restored by the resume_noirq() callback (pm_runtime_force_resume()). Finally, the resume() callback re-enables autosuspend. As a result, the I2C controller can remain available until the system enters suspend_noirq() and from resume_noirq().
- Published
- Feb 4, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 9th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens
Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 6.12affected
- 53326135d0e041ebe7d08bf22f82529ae69a096e and later · before 469f8fe4c87e43520f279e45b927c35d6fe99194affected · git
- 53326135d0e041ebe7d08bf22f82529ae69a096e and later · before 0b4c0fbbe00b7de76bdaea7fa771017d7a979b0daffected · git
- 53326135d0e041ebe7d08bf22f82529ae69a096e and later · before e383f0961422f983451ac4dd6aed1a3d3311f2beaffected · git
- before 6.12not affected · semver
- 6.12.67 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
- 6.18.7 and later · up to and including 6.18.*not affected · semver
- 6.19 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.69-1 | 6.12.69-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.18.8-1 | 6.18.8-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23052Feb 4, 2026 · ftrace: Do not over-allocate ftrace memory0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-23053Feb 4, 2026 · NFS: Fix a deadlock involving nfs_release_folio()0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-23056Feb 4, 2026 · uacce: implement mremap in uacce_vm_ops to return -EPERM0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0b4c0fbbe00b7de76bdaea7fa771017d7a979b0d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 469f8fe4c87e43520f279e45b927c35d6fe99194 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e383f0961422f983451ac4dd6aed1a3d3311f2be | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.69-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.