CVE-2025-71285: net: qrtr: Drop the MHI auto_queue feature for IPCR DL channels
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 5.16, 51731792a25cb312ca94cdccfa139eb46de1b2ef, 7bdff9b9b0c65ac7105416fe3a40686832515e20; azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 5.16, 51731792a25cb312ca94cdccfa139eb46de1b2ef, 7bdff9b9b0c65ac7105416fe3a40686832515e20; azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: qrtr: Drop the MHI auto_queue feature for IPCR DL channels MHI stack offers the 'auto_queue' feature, which allows the MHI stack to auto queue the buffers for the RX path (DL channel). Though this feature simplifies the client driver design, it introduces race between the client drivers and the MHI stack. For instance, with auto_queue, the 'dl_callback' for the DL channel may get called before the client driver is fully probed. This means, by the time the dl_callback gets called, the client driver's structures might not be initialized, leading to NULL ptr dereference. Currently, the drivers have to workaround this issue by initializing the internal structures before calling mhi_prepare_for_transfer_autoqueue(). But even so, there is a chance that the client driver's internal code path may call the MHI queue APIs before mhi_prepare_for_transfer_autoqueue() is called, leading to similar NULL ptr dereference. This issue has been reported on the Qcom X1E80100 CRD machines affecting boot. So to properly fix all these races, drop the MHI 'auto_queue' feature altogether and let the client driver (QRTR) manage the RX buffers manually. In the QRTR driver, queue the RX buffers based on the ring length during probe and recycle the buffers in 'dl_callback' once they are consumed. This also warrants removing the setting of 'auto_queue' flag from controller drivers. Currently, this 'auto_queue' feature is only enabled for IPCR DL channel. So only the QRTR client driver requires the modification.
- Published
- May 6, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel5.15.63 and later · before 5.16
- linux linux kernel5.17 and later · before 6.18.17
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.6
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- c682fb70a7dfc25b848a4ff3a385b0471b470606, 5.17affected
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before b7874c74bcc224fd586679e51b9ded65f66edc2aaffected · git
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before ab0bdaf7a7f4f83b947193563f2a483ab87f72dbaffected · git
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before 8e130ff078892fa5a6bf272ced7565af58d98a85affected · git
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before 7bdff9b9b0c65ac7105416fe3a40686832515e20affected · git
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before 8c464e00e0754e016816b1860fa9592dcad80eb2affected · git
- 227fee5fc99eeb74d43bf68832f6d59d30ac07d8 and later · before 51731792a25cb312ca94cdccfa139eb46de1b2efaffected · git
- 5.15.63 and later · before 5.16affected · semver
- before 5.17not affected · semver
- 6.1.191 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.19.6-1 | 6.19.6-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-71273May 6, 2026 · wifi: rtw88: Use devm_kmemdup() in rtw_set_supported_band()22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-71274May 6, 2026 · rpmsg: core: fix race in driver_override_show() and use core helper18Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-71286May 6, 2026 · ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Correct the allocation size for bytes controls22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 5.16 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 51731792a25cb312ca94cdccfa139eb46de1b2ef | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7bdff9b9b0c65ac7105416fe3a40686832515e20 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8c464e00e0754e016816b1860fa9592dcad80eb2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8e130ff078892fa5a6bf272ced7565af58d98a85 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ab0bdaf7a7f4f83b947193563f2a483ab87f72db | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b7874c74bcc224fd586679e51b9ded65f66edc2a | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.152.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.19.6-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0213 · May 12, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bdff9b9b0c65ac7105416fe3a40686832515e20
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c464e00e0754e016816b1860fa9592dcad80eb2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e130ff078892fa5a6bf272ced7565af58d98a85
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab0bdaf7a7f4f83b947193563f2a483ab87f72db
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7874c74bcc224fd586679e51b9ded65f66edc2a
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.