CVE-2025-43200: This issue was addressed with improved checks.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 60/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jun 16, 2025). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 7, 2025.
- A ready-made attack tool exists and the flaw can be exploited over the network without an account, so priority is at least “This week”.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.99% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 63.2% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the affected component and follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4, iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 18.3.1 and iPadOS 18.3.1, iPadOS 17.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.3.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.4, visionOS 2.3.1, watchOS 11.3.1. A logic issue existed when processing a maliciously crafted photo or video shared via an iCloud Link. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.
- Published
- Jun 16, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 24, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.9% · 63th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
60
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 16 / 40 · 4.2 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.9%
- Ready-made attack tool
- 14 / 60 · floor: at least 60
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jun 16, 2025. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 7, 2025.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| apple | ipados | cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados |
| apple | iphone os | cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os |
| apple | macos | cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos |
| apple | visionos | cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos |
| apple | watchos | cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (apple). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Apple iOS and iPadOS
- before 15.8.4affected
- before 16.7.11affected
- before 18.3.1affected
Apple iPadOS
- before 17.7.5affected
Apple macOS
- before 13.7.4affected
- before 14.7.4affected
- before 15.3.1affected
Apple visionOS
- before 2.3.1affected
Apple watchOS
- before 11.3.1affected
Affected versions · NVD (12)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- apple ipadosbefore 15.8.4
- apple ipados16.0 and later · before 16.7.11
- apple ipados17.0 and later · before 17.7.5
- apple ipados18.0 and later · before 18.3.1
- apple iphone osbefore 15.8.4
- apple iphone os16.0 and later · up to 16.7.11 inclusive
- apple iphone os17.0 and later · up to 18.3.1 inclusive
- apple macos13.0 and later · before 13.7.4
- apple macos14.0 and later · before 14.7.4
- apple macos15.0 and later · before 15.3.1
- apple visionosbefore 2.3.1
- apple watchosbefore 11.3.1
Same product
apple: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-43300An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-30860An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation.KEV84Now
- CVE-2023-32434An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation.KEV78This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-31262May 19, 2025 · A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions.22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-31199May 29, 2025 · A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction.22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-24224Jul 29, 2025 · The issue was addressed with improved checks.30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- CISA KEV-1 d
- Published
- TodayNov 13, 2026+514 d
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (0)
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- support.apple.com/en-us/122174
- support.apple.com/en-us/122345
- support.apple.com/en-us/122346
- support.apple.com/en-us/122900
- support.apple.com/en-us/122901
- support.apple.com/en-us/122902
- support.apple.com/en-us/122903
- support.apple.com/en-us/122904
- citizenlab.ca/2025/06/first-forensic-confirmation-of-paragons-ios-mercenary-spyware-finds-journalists-targeted/
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-43200
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.