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CVE-2025-40286· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0797c6cf3b857cc229ab2bc69552938dcd738d78, 63d8706a2c09a0c29b8b0e8a44bc7a1339685de9, 6fced056d2cc8d01b326e6fcfabaacb9850b71a4.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0797c6cf3b857cc229ab2bc69552938dcd738d78, 63d8706a2c09a0c29b8b0e8a44bc7a1339685de9, 6fced056d2cc8d01b326e6fcfabaacb9850b71a4 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read() Memory leak occurs when ksmbd_vfs_read() fails. Fix this by adding the missing kvfree().

—No exploit Fix available
Published
Dec 6, 2025
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 7th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

0

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
0 / 40 · —
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.15affected
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before 0797c6cf3b857cc229ab2bc69552938dcd738d78affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before 63d8706a2c09a0c29b8b0e8a44bc7a1339685de9affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before f1305587731886da37a214cda812ade246c653b0affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before bfda5422a16651d0bf864ec468b1c216e1b10d91affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before 6fced056d2cc8d01b326e6fcfabaacb9850b71a4affected · git
    • before 5.15not affected · semver
    • 6.1.159 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
    • 6.6.117 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
    • 6.12.59 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.159-16.1.159-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.63-16.12.63-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 6.17.9-16.17.9-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-40284Dec 6, 2025 · Bluetooth: MGMT: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-40285Dec 6, 2025 · smb/server: fix possible refcount leak in smb2_sess_setup()
    30Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2025-40287Dec 6, 2025 · exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0797c6cf3b857cc229ab2bc69552938dcd738d78Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux63d8706a2c09a0c29b8b0e8a44bc7a1339685de9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6fced056d2cc8d01b326e6fcfabaacb9850b71a4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxbfda5422a16651d0bf864ec468b1c216e1b10d91Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf1305587731886da37a214cda812ade246c653b0Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.159-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.

Weakness class (CWE)

—

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

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