CVE-2025-38251: atm: clip: prevent NULL deref in clip_push()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 3c709dce16999bf6a1d2ce377deb5dd6fdd8cb08, 41f6420ee845006354c004839fed07da71e34aee, 88c88f91f4b3563956bb52e7a71a3640f7ece157; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.96.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.186.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 5.15.200.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 3c709dce16999bf6a1d2ce377deb5dd6fdd8cb08, 41f6420ee845006354c004839fed07da71e34aee, 88c88f91f4b3563956bb52e7a71a3640f7ece157; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.96.1-1; cbl2 kernel 5.15.186.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 5.15.200.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: atm: clip: prevent NULL deref in clip_push() Blamed commit missed that vcc_destroy_socket() calls clip_push() with a NULL skb. If clip_devs is NULL, clip_push() then crashes when reading skb->truesize.
- Published
- Jul 9, 2025
- Updated
- Nov 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 7th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
22
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.7affected
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before 41f6420ee845006354c004839fed07da71e34aeeaffected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before 9199e8cb75f13a1650adcb3c6cad42789c43884eaffected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before 88c88f91f4b3563956bb52e7a71a3640f7ece157affected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before 3c709dce16999bf6a1d2ce377deb5dd6fdd8cb08affected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before a07005a77b18ae59b8471e7e4d991fa9f642b3c2affected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before ede31ad949ae0d03cb4c5edd79991586ad7c8bb8affected · git
- 93a2014afbace907178afc3c9c1e62c9a338595a and later · before b993ea46b3b601915ceaaf3c802adf11e7d6bac6affected · git
- before 5.7not affected · semver
- 5.10.240 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver
Affected versions · NVD (9)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux11.0
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.187
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.143
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.96
- linux linux kernel5.7.1 and later · before 5.10.240
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.15.5
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.36
- linux linux kernel5.7
- linux linux kernel6.16
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.147-1 | 6.1.147-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.37-1 | 6.12.37-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-38249Jul 9, 2025 · ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bounds read in snd_usb_get_audioformat_uac3()28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-38250Jul 9, 2025 · Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush()31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-38253Jul 9, 2025 · HID: wacom: fix crash in wacom_aes_battery_handler()22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 3c709dce16999bf6a1d2ce377deb5dd6fdd8cb08 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 41f6420ee845006354c004839fed07da71e34aee | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 88c88f91f4b3563956bb52e7a71a3640f7ece157 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9199e8cb75f13a1650adcb3c6cad42789c43884e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a07005a77b18ae59b8471e7e4d991fa9f642b3c2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b993ea46b3b601915ceaaf3c802adf11e7d6bac6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ede31ad949ae0d03cb4c5edd79991586ad7c8bb8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.96.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.186.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.200.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.147-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (2)
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/41f6420ee845006354c004839fed07da71e34aee
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/88c88f91f4b3563956bb52e7a71a3640f7ece157
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9199e8cb75f13a1650adcb3c6cad42789c43884e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a07005a77b18ae59b8471e7e4d991fa9f642b3c2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b993ea46b3b601915ceaaf3c802adf11e7d6bac6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ede31ad949ae0d03cb4c5edd79991586ad7c8bb8
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.