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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2025-37892: mtd: inftlcore: Add error check for inftl_read_oob()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0300e751170cf80c05ca1a762a7b449e8ca6b693, 114d94f095aa405fa9a51484c4be34846d7bb386, 1c22356dfb041e5292835c9ff44d5f91bef8dd18; azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-4 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.92.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.92.2-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0300e751170cf80c05ca1a762a7b449e8ca6b693, 114d94f095aa405fa9a51484c4be34846d7bb386, 1c22356dfb041e5292835c9ff44d5f91bef8dd18; azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-4 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.92.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.92.2-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mtd: inftlcore: Add error check for inftl_read_oob() In INFTL_findwriteunit(), the return value of inftl_read_oob() need to be checked. A proper implementation can be found in INFTL_deleteblock(). The status will be set as SECTOR_IGNORE to break from the while-loop correctly if the inftl_read_oob() fails.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
May 20, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 10th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2025-37892

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel
debiandebian linux

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • debian debian linux11.0
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.237
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.181
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.135
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.88
  • linux linux kernel2.6.18 and later · before 5.4.293
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.13.12
  • linux linux kernel6.14 and later · before 6.14.3
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.24
  • linux linux kernel6.15

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 2.6.18affected
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before b828d394308e8e00df0a6f57e7dabae609bb8b7baffected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 0300e751170cf80c05ca1a762a7b449e8ca6b693affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before e7d6ceff95c55297f0ee8f9dbc4da5c558f30e9eaffected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 6af3b92b1c0b58ca281d0e1501bad2567f73c1a5affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 7772621041ee78823ccc5f1fe38f6faa22af7023affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 5479a6af3c96f73bec2d2819532b6d6814f52dd6affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 1c22356dfb041e5292835c9ff44d5f91bef8dd18affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before 114d94f095aa405fa9a51484c4be34846d7bb386affected · git
    • 8593fbc68b0df1168995de76d1af38eb62fd6b62 and later · before d027951dc85cb2e15924c980dc22a6754d100c7caffected · git

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.135-16.1.135-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.25-16.12.25-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-37890May 16, 2025 · net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class with netem as child qdisc
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-37891May 19, 2025 · ALSA: ump: Fix buffer overflow at UMP SysEx message conversion
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2025-37894May 20, 2025 · net: use sock_gen_put() when sk_state is TCP_TIME_WAIT
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0300e751170cf80c05ca1a762a7b449e8ca6b693Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux114d94f095aa405fa9a51484c4be34846d7bb386Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1c22356dfb041e5292835c9ff44d5f91bef8dd18Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux5479a6af3c96f73bec2d2819532b6d6814f52dd6Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6af3b92b1c0b58ca281d0e1501bad2567f73c1a5Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux7772621041ee78823ccc5f1fe38f6faa22af7023Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb828d394308e8e00df0a6f57e7dabae609bb8b7bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd027951dc85cb2e15924c980dc22a6754d100c7cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe7d6ceff95c55297f0ee8f9dbc4da5c558f30e9eVendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-4 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.92.2-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.92.2-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.135-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records