CVE-2025-22095: PCI: brcmstb: Fix error path after a call to regulator_bulk_get()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.21% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 3651ad5249c51cf7eee078e12612557040a6bdb4, 6f44e1fdb006db61394aa4d4c25728ada00842e7, 7842e842a9bf6bd5866c84f588353711d131ab1a.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 3651ad5249c51cf7eee078e12612557040a6bdb4, 6f44e1fdb006db61394aa4d4c25728ada00842e7, 7842e842a9bf6bd5866c84f588353711d131ab1a or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: brcmstb: Fix error path after a call to regulator_bulk_get() If the regulator_bulk_get() returns an error and no regulators are created, we need to set their number to zero. If we don't do this and the PCIe link up fails, a call to the regulator_bulk_free() will result in a kernel panic. While at it, print the error value, as we cannot return an error upwards as the kernel will WARN() on an error from add_bus(). [kwilczynski: commit log, use comma in the message to match style with other similar messages]
- Published
- Apr 16, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 11th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel6.0 and later · before 6.1.134
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.87
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.23
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.13.11
- linux linux kernel6.14 and later · before 6.14.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 6.0affected
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before 99a0efba9f903acbdece548862b6b4cbe7d999e1affected · git
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before eedd054834930b8d678f0776cd4b091b8fffbb4aaffected · git
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before df63321a40cc98e52313cffbff376b8ae9ceffa7affected · git
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before 7842e842a9bf6bd5866c84f588353711d131ab1aaffected · git
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before 6f44e1fdb006db61394aa4d4c25728ada00842e7affected · git
- 9e6be018b26347c26a93e63fb50a37ee2c9311de and later · before 3651ad5249c51cf7eee078e12612557040a6bdb4affected · git
- before 6.0not affected · semver
- 6.1.134 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.87 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.135-1 | 6.1.135-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.25-1 | 6.12.25-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-22090Apr 16, 2025 · x86/mm/pat: Fix VM_PAT handling when fork() fails in copy_page_range()22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-22091Apr 16, 2025 · RDMA/mlx5: Fix page_size variable overflow22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-22105Apr 16, 2025 · bonding: check xdp prog when set bond mode22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 3651ad5249c51cf7eee078e12612557040a6bdb4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6f44e1fdb006db61394aa4d4c25728ada00842e7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7842e842a9bf6bd5866c84f588353711d131ab1a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 99a0efba9f903acbdece548862b6b4cbe7d999e1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | df63321a40cc98e52313cffbff376b8ae9ceffa7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | eedd054834930b8d678f0776cd4b091b8fffbb4a | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.135-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f44e1fdb006db61394aa4d4c25728ada00842e7
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7842e842a9bf6bd5866c84f588353711d131ab1a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/99a0efba9f903acbdece548862b6b4cbe7d999e1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/df63321a40cc98e52313cffbff376b8ae9ceffa7
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/eedd054834930b8d678f0776cd4b091b8fffbb4a
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.