CVE-2025-21829: RDMA/rxe: Fix the warning "__rxe_cleanup+0x12c/0x170 [rdma_rxe]"
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.40% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 45e567800492088bc52c9abac35524b4d332a8f8, 720653309dd31c8a927ef5d87964578ad544980f, 7a2de8126ed3801f2396720e10a03cd546a3cea1.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 9.8, NVD 5.5.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 45e567800492088bc52c9abac35524b4d332a8f8, 720653309dd31c8a927ef5d87964578ad544980f, 7a2de8126ed3801f2396720e10a03cd546a3cea1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/rxe: Fix the warning "__rxe_cleanup+0x12c/0x170 [rdma_rxe]" The Call Trace is as below: " <TASK> ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f ? __rxe_cleanup+0x12c/0x170 [rdma_rxe] ? __warn+0x84/0xd0 ? __rxe_cleanup+0x12c/0x170 [rdma_rxe] ? report_bug+0x105/0x180 ? handle_bug+0x46/0x80 ? exc_invalid_op+0x19/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 ? __rxe_cleanup+0x12c/0x170 [rdma_rxe] ? __rxe_cleanup+0x124/0x170 [rdma_rxe] rxe_destroy_qp.cold+0x24/0x29 [rdma_rxe] ib_destroy_qp_user+0x118/0x190 [ib_core] rdma_destroy_qp.cold+0x43/0x5e [rdma_cm] rtrs_cq_qp_destroy.cold+0x1d/0x2b [rtrs_core] rtrs_srv_close_work.cold+0x1b/0x31 [rtrs_server] process_one_work+0x21d/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0 ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0 kthread+0xf0/0x120 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> " When too many rdma resources are allocated, rxe needs more time to handle these rdma resources. Sometimes with the current timeout, rxe can not release the rdma resources correctly. Compared with other rdma drivers, a bigger timeout is used.
- Published
- Mar 6, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 34th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 5.5
- CNA · Linux
- 9.8
- 4.3 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel6.0 and later · before 6.1.129
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.76
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.13
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.13.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 6.0affected
- 215d0a755e1bcd92cbe6a71a21194ce7c82ec106 and later · before 720653309dd31c8a927ef5d87964578ad544980faffected · git
- 215d0a755e1bcd92cbe6a71a21194ce7c82ec106 and later · before 45e567800492088bc52c9abac35524b4d332a8f8affected · git
- 215d0a755e1bcd92cbe6a71a21194ce7c82ec106 and later · before 7a2de8126ed3801f2396720e10a03cd546a3cea1affected · git
- 215d0a755e1bcd92cbe6a71a21194ce7c82ec106 and later · before a7d15eaecf0d6e13226db629ae2401c8c02683e5affected · git
- 215d0a755e1bcd92cbe6a71a21194ce7c82ec106 and later · before edc4ef0e0154096d6c0cf5e06af6fc330dbad9d1affected · git
- before 6.0not affected · semver
- 6.1.129 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.76 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
- 6.12.13 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.129-1 | 6.1.129-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.13-1 | 6.12.13-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-58082Mar 6, 2025 · media: nuvoton: Fix an error check in npcm_video_ece_init()22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-58084Mar 6, 2025 · firmware: qcom: scm: Fix missing read barrier in qcom_scm_get_tzmem_pool()22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-21831Mar 6, 2025 · PCI: Avoid putting some root ports into D3 on TUXEDO Sirius Gen122Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 45e567800492088bc52c9abac35524b4d332a8f8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 720653309dd31c8a927ef5d87964578ad544980f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7a2de8126ed3801f2396720e10a03cd546a3cea1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a7d15eaecf0d6e13226db629ae2401c8c02683e5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | edc4ef0e0154096d6c0cf5e06af6fc330dbad9d1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.129-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/720653309dd31c8a927ef5d87964578ad544980f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a2de8126ed3801f2396720e10a03cd546a3cea1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7d15eaecf0d6e13226db629ae2401c8c02683e5
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/edc4ef0e0154096d6c0cf5e06af6fc330dbad9d1
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.