CVE-2025-21480: Incorrect Authorization in Graphics Windows
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 64/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jun 3, 2025). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jun 24, 2025.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.42% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the affected component and follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
Memory corruption due to unauthorized command execution in GPU micronode while executing specific sequence of commands.
- Published
- Jun 3, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 37th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-863
Report tools
Action score
64
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.6 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · qualcomm
- 8.6
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jun 3, 2025. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jun 24, 2025.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| qualcomm | aqt1000 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:aqt1000_firmware |
| qualcomm | aqt1000 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:aqt1000 |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6200 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:fastconnect_6200_firmware |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6200 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:fastconnect_6200 |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6700 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:fastconnect_6700_firmware |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6700 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:fastconnect_6700 |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6800 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:fastconnect_6800_firmware |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6800 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:fastconnect_6800 |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6900 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:fastconnect_6900_firmware |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 6900 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:fastconnect_6900 |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 7800 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:fastconnect_7800_firmware |
| qualcomm | fastconnect 7800 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:fastconnect_7800 |
and 140 more
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (qualcomm). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
- AQT1000, FastConnect 6200, FastConnect 6700, FastConnect 6800, FastConnect 6900, FastConnect 7800, QCA6391, QCM4490, QCS4490, SC8380XP, SD855, SM4635 … (+28)affected
Affected versions · NVD (20)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- qualcomm aqt1000 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm fastconnect 6200 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm fastconnect 6700 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm fastconnect 6800 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm fastconnect 6900 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm fastconnect 7800 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm qca6391 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm qcm4490 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm qcs4490 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sc8380xp firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sd855 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm4635 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm6250 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm6650 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm6650p firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm7325p firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm7635 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm7675 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm7675p firmwareall versions
- qualcomm sm8550p firmwareall versions
Same product
qualcomm: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-21479Incorrect Authorization in GraphicsKEV64This week
- CVE-2021-1965Possible buffer overflow due to lack of parameter length check during MBSSID scan IE parse in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute…40Plan
- CVE-2023-43548Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input in Video39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53010Jun 3, 2025 · Improper Access Control in Core31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53015Jun 3, 2025 · Use After Free in Computer Vision26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-53009Jul 8, 2025 · Improper Validation of Array Index in Automotive Autonomy31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- CISA KEVsame day
- Published
- TodayNov 14, 2026+529 d
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-214790 days apartIncorrect Authorization in GraphicsKEV64This week
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-863 · Incorrect AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (0)
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.