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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2024-58070: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 3392fa605d7c5708c5fbe02e4fbdac547c3b7352, 8eef6ac4d70eb1f0099fff93321d90ce8fa49ee1, b0027500000dfcb8ee952557d565064cea22c43e.
  • Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 7.8, NVD 5.5.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 3392fa605d7c5708c5fbe02e4fbdac547c3b7352, 8eef6ac4d70eb1f0099fff93321d90ce8fa49ee1, b0027500000dfcb8ee952557d565064cea22c43e or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: bpf_local_storage: Always use bpf_mem_alloc in PREEMPT_RT In PREEMPT_RT, kmalloc(GFP_ATOMIC) is still not safe in non preemptible context. bpf_mem_alloc must be used in PREEMPT_RT. This patch is to enforce bpf_mem_alloc in the bpf_local_storage when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is enabled. [ 35.118559] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 [ 35.118566] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1832, name: test_progs [ 35.118569] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 [ 35.118571] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 [ 35.118577] INFO: lockdep is turned off. ... [ 35.118647] __might_resched+0x433/0x5b0 [ 35.118677] rt_spin_lock+0xc3/0x290 [ 35.118700] ___slab_alloc+0x72/0xc40 [ 35.118723] __kmalloc_noprof+0x13f/0x4e0 [ 35.118732] bpf_map_kzalloc+0xe5/0x220 [ 35.118740] bpf_selem_alloc+0x1d2/0x7b0 [ 35.118755] bpf_local_storage_update+0x2fa/0x8b0 [ 35.118784] bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x15a/0x1d0 [ 35.118791] bpf_prog_9a118d86fca78ebb_trace_inet_sock_set_state+0x44/0x66 [ 35.118795] bpf_trace_run3+0x222/0x400 [ 35.118820] __bpf_trace_inet_sock_set_state+0x11/0x20 [ 35.118824] trace_inet_sock_set_state+0x112/0x130 [ 35.118830] inet_sk_state_store+0x41/0x90 [ 35.118836] tcp_set_state+0x3b3/0x640 There is no need to adjust the gfp_flags passing to the bpf_mem_cache_alloc_flags() which only honors the GFP_KERNEL. The verifier has ensured GFP_KERNEL is passed only in sleepable context. It has been an old issue since the first introduction of the bpf_local_storage ~5 years ago, so this patch targets the bpf-next. bpf_mem_alloc is needed to solve it, so the Fixes tag is set to the commit when bpf_mem_alloc was first used in the bpf_local_storage.

Published
Mar 6, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 4th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
5.5
CNA · Linux
7.8
2.3 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 6.4affected
    • 08a7ce384e33e53e0732c500a8af67a73f8fceca and later · before 3392fa605d7c5708c5fbe02e4fbdac547c3b7352affected · git
    • 08a7ce384e33e53e0732c500a8af67a73f8fceca and later · before b0027500000dfcb8ee952557d565064cea22c43eaffected · git
    • 08a7ce384e33e53e0732c500a8af67a73f8fceca and later · before c1d398a3af7e59d7fef351c84fed7ebb575d1f1aaffected · git
    • 08a7ce384e33e53e0732c500a8af67a73f8fceca and later · before 8eef6ac4d70eb1f0099fff93321d90ce8fa49ee1affected · git
    • before 6.4not affected · semver
    • 6.6.76 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
    • 6.12.13 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
    • 6.13.2 and later · up to and including 6.13.*not affected · semver
    • 6.14 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel6.4 and later · before 6.6.76
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.13
  • linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.13.2

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.13-16.12.13-1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_1before 1-150700.1.3.11-150700.1.3.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-defaultbefore 6.4.0-29.16.4.0-29.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-default-basebefore 6.4.0-29.1.21.76.4.0-29.1.21.7
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-kvmsmallbefore 6.4.0-29.16.4.0-29.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_7before 1-1.21-1.2
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_8before 1-1.21-1.2
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-rtbefore 6.4.0-31.16.4.0-31.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-sourcebefore 6.4.0-29.16.4.0-29.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0kernel-source-rtbefore 6.4.0-31.16.4.0-31.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.3.16.4.0-150700.7.3.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-rt_debugbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.3.16.4.0-150700.7.3.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-source-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.3.16.4.0-150700.7.3.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7kernel-syms-rtbefore 6.4.0-150700.7.3.16.4.0-150700.7.3.1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-58067Mar 6, 2025 · clk: mmp: pxa1908-mpmu: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-58069Mar 6, 2025 · rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-58073Mar 6, 2025 · drm/msm/dpu: check dpu_plane_atomic_print_state() for valid sspp
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux3392fa605d7c5708c5fbe02e4fbdac547c3b7352Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8eef6ac4d70eb1f0099fff93321d90ce8fa49ee1Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb0027500000dfcb8ee952557d565064cea22c43eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc1d398a3af7e59d7fef351c84fed7ebb575d1f1aVendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.12.13-1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default6.4.0-29.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base6.4.0-29.1.21.7 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-kvmsmall6.4.0-29.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_71-1.2 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_81-1.2 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_11-150700.1.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt6.4.0-150700.7.3.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt_debug6.4.0-150700.7.3.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source6.4.0-29.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt6.4.0-150700.7.3.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms-rt6.4.0-150700.7.3.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP7Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-667 · Improper Locking

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

References

Show all references (3 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records