wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.22% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33, 0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d, 13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33, 0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d, 13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() In 'wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy()', add gain range check to WARN() instead of possible out-of-bounds 'tbl_iqcal_gainparams_nphy' access. Compile tested only. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
- Published
- Feb 27, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 12th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.2 and later · before 5.4.291
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.235
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.179
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.129
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.78
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.14
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.13.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.2affected
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before 0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220daffected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before 13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12affected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dcaffected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147faffected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before 093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33affected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646affected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before 6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79affected · git
- 5b435de0d786869c95d1962121af0d7df2542009 and later · before 3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62affected · git
- before 3.2not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.129-1 | 6.1.129-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.15-1 | 6.12.15-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-58011Feb 27, 2025 · platform/x86: int3472: Check for adev == NULL22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-58013Feb 27, 2025 · Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in mgmt_remove_adv_monitor_sync31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-58016Feb 27, 2025 · safesetid: check size of policy writes22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dc | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.129-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (11 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dc
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.