CVE-2024-53204: phy: realtek: usb: fix NULL deref in rtk_usb3phy_probe
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.22% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 258ea41c926b7b3a16d0d7aa210a1401c4a1601b, 48d52d3168749e10c1c37cd4ceccd18625851741, 776f13ad1f88485206f1dca5ef138553106950e5; azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.85.1-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.85.1-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 258ea41c926b7b3a16d0d7aa210a1401c4a1601b, 48d52d3168749e10c1c37cd4ceccd18625851741, 776f13ad1f88485206f1dca5ef138553106950e5; azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.85.1-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.85.1-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: phy: realtek: usb: fix NULL deref in rtk_usb3phy_probe In rtk_usb3phy_probe() devm_kzalloc() may return NULL but this returned value is not checked.
- Published
- Dec 27, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 12th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel6.6 and later · before 6.11.11
- linux linux kernel6.12 and later · before 6.12.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 6.6, 6.9affected
- adda6e82a7de7d6d478f6c8ef127f0ac51c510a1 and later · before e27877990e54bfe4246dd850f7ec8646c999ce58affected · git
- adda6e82a7de7d6d478f6c8ef127f0ac51c510a1 and later · before 258ea41c926b7b3a16d0d7aa210a1401c4a1601baffected · git
- b48415afe5fd7e6f5912d4c45720217b77d8e7ea and later · before 48d52d3168749e10c1c37cd4ceccd18625851741affected · git
- b48415afe5fd7e6f5912d4c45720217b77d8e7ea and later · before 776f13ad1f88485206f1dca5ef138553106950e5affected · git
- b48415afe5fd7e6f5912d4c45720217b77d8e7ea and later · before bf373d2919d98f3d1fe1b19a0304f72fe74386d9affected · git
- before 6.6not affected · semver
- 6.6.4 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
- 6.7 and later · before 6.9not affected · semver
- 6.11.11 and later · up to and including 6.11.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.3-1 | 6.12.3-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53202Dec 27, 2024 · firmware_loader: Fix possible resource leak in fw_log_firmware_info()22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53203Dec 27, 2024 · usb: typec: fix potential array underflow in ucsi_ccg_sync_control()31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-53205Dec 27, 2024 · phy: realtek: usb: fix NULL deref in rtk_usb2phy_probe22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 258ea41c926b7b3a16d0d7aa210a1401c4a1601b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 48d52d3168749e10c1c37cd4ceccd18625851741 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 776f13ad1f88485206f1dca5ef138553106950e5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bf373d2919d98f3d1fe1b19a0304f72fe74386d9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e27877990e54bfe4246dd850f7ec8646c999ce58 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.85.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.85.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.85.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.3-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.