CVE-2024-53156: wifi: ath9k: add range check for conn_rsp_epid in htc_connect_service()
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 3fe99b9690b99606d3743c9961ebee865cfa1ab8, 5f177fb9d01355ac183e65ad8909ea8ef734e0cf, 70eae50d2156cb6e078d0d78809b49bf2f4c7540; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 3fe99b9690b99606d3743c9961ebee865cfa1ab8, 5f177fb9d01355ac183e65ad8909ea8ef734e0cf, 70eae50d2156cb6e078d0d78809b49bf2f4c7540; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k: add range check for conn_rsp_epid in htc_connect_service() I found the following bug in my fuzzer: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_hst.c:26:51 index 255 is out of range for type 'htc_endpoint [22]' CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-dirty #14 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events request_firmware_work_func Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x180/0x1b0 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xd4/0x130 htc_issue_send.constprop.0+0x20c/0x230 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x70 ath9k_wmi_cmd+0x41d/0x610 ? mark_held_locks+0x9f/0xe0 ... Since this bug has been confirmed to be caused by insufficient verification of conn_rsp_epid, I think it would be appropriate to add a range check for conn_rsp_epid to htc_connect_service() to prevent the bug from occurring.
- BDU:2025-00536
- SUSE-SU-2025:0152-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01590-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01593-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01598-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01601-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01603-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01610-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01611-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01652-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01655-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01656-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01663-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01668-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01669-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01672-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01675-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01676-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01677-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:01682-1
- Published
- Dec 24, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-129
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.35 and later · before 4.19.325
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.287
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.231
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.174
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.120
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.64
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.11.11
- linux linux kernel6.12 and later · before 6.12.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.35affected
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 5f177fb9d01355ac183e65ad8909ea8ef734e0cfaffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before cb480ae80fd4d0f1ac9e107ce799183beee5124baffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before c941af142200d975dd3be632aeb490f4cb91dae4affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 8965db7fe2e913ee0802b05fc94c6d6aa74e0596affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 70eae50d2156cb6e078d0d78809b49bf2f4c7540affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before b6551479daf2bfa80bfd5d9016b02a810e508bfbaffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 3fe99b9690b99606d3743c9961ebee865cfa1ab8affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before bc981179ab5d1a2715f35e3db4e4bb822bacc849affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 8619593634cbdf5abf43f5714df49b04e4ef09abaffected · git
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.123-1 | 6.1.123-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.3-1 | 6.12.3-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-64kb | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1.150300.18.111.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1.150300.18.111.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | before 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.147.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_56 | before 16-2.1 | 16-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_59 | before 10-2.1 | 10-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_60 | before 9-2.1 | 9-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_63 | before 4-2.1 | 4-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.188.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_43 | before 18-150300.2.2 | 18-150300.2.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_44 | before 17-150300.2.2 | 17-150300.2.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_45 | before 14-150300.2.2 | 14-150300.2.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_48 | before 10-150300.2.2 | 10-150300.2.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_51 | before 5-150300.2.3 | 5-150300.2.3 |
+36
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53154Dec 24, 2024 · clk: clk-apple-nco: Add NULL check in applnco_probe22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53155Dec 24, 2024 · ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-53157Dec 24, 2024 · firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 3fe99b9690b99606d3743c9961ebee865cfa1ab8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5f177fb9d01355ac183e65ad8909ea8ef734e0cf | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 70eae50d2156cb6e078d0d78809b49bf2f4c7540 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8619593634cbdf5abf43f5714df49b04e4ef09ab | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8965db7fe2e913ee0802b05fc94c6d6aa74e0596 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b6551479daf2bfa80bfd5d9016b02a810e508bfb | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bc981179ab5d1a2715f35e3db4e4bb822bacc849 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c941af142200d975dd3be632aeb490f4cb91dae4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | cb480ae80fd4d0f1ac9e107ce799183beee5124b | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.173.1-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.176.3-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.173.1-2 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.176.3-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.176.3-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.176.3-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.123-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-ec2 | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_0 | 15-150600.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_3 | 10-150600.2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-trace | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-xen | 3.0.101-108.174.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_56 | 16-2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_59 | 10-2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_60 | 9-2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_63 | 4-2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2021-47548214 days apartethernet: hisilicon: hns: hns_dsaf_misc: fix a possible array overflow in hns_dsaf_ge_srst_by_port()39Monitor
- CVE-2026-23246449 days apartwifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in ieee80211_ml_reconfiguration35Monitor
- CVE-2026-43110498 days apartwifi: brcmfmac: validate bsscfg indices in IF events35Monitor
- CVE-2026-43172498 days apartwifi: iwlwifi: fix 22000 series SMEM parsing35Monitor
- CVE-2024-532033 days apartusb: typec: fix potential array underflow in ucsi_ccg_sync_control()31Monitor
- CVE-2024-566163 days apartdrm/dp_mst: Fix MST sideband message body length check31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-129 · Improper Validation of Array IndexCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f177fb9d01355ac183e65ad8909ea8ef734e0cf
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/70eae50d2156cb6e078d0d78809b49bf2f4c7540
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8619593634cbdf5abf43f5714df49b04e4ef09ab
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8965db7fe2e913ee0802b05fc94c6d6aa74e0596
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6551479daf2bfa80bfd5d9016b02a810e508bfb
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc981179ab5d1a2715f35e3db4e4bb822bacc849
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c941af142200d975dd3be632aeb490f4cb91dae4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb480ae80fd4d0f1ac9e107ce799183beee5124b
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.