CVE-2024-53131: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 085556bf8c70e2629e02e79268dac3016a08b8bf, 19c71cdd77973f99a9adc3190130bc3aa7ae5423, 3b2a4fd9bbee77afdd3ed5a05a0c02b6cde8d3b9; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 085556bf8c70e2629e02e79268dac3016a08b8bf, 19c71cdd77973f99a9adc3190130bc3aa7ae5423, 3b2a4fd9bbee77afdd3ed5a05a0c02b6cde8d3b9; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_touch_buffer tracepoint Patch series "nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref bugs on block tracepoints". This series fixes null pointer dereference bugs that occur when using nilfs2 and two block-related tracepoints. This patch (of 2): It has been reported that when using "block:block_touch_buffer" tracepoint, touch_buffer() called from __nilfs_get_folio_block() causes a NULL pointer dereference, or a general protection fault when KASAN is enabled. This happens because since the tracepoint was added in touch_buffer(), it references the dev_t member bh->b_bdev->bd_dev regardless of whether the buffer head has a pointer to a block_device structure. In the current implementation, the block_device structure is set after the function returns to the caller. Here, touch_buffer() is used to mark the folio/page that owns the buffer head as accessed, but the common search helper for folio/page used by the caller function was optimized to mark the folio/page as accessed when it was reimplemented a long time ago, eliminating the need to call touch_buffer() here in the first place. So this solves the issue by eliminating the touch_buffer() call itself.
- Published
- Dec 4, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.9 and later · before 6.1.119
- linux linux kernel6.6.0 and later · before 6.6.63
- linux linux kernel6.11.0 and later · before 6.11.10
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.9affected
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 085556bf8c70e2629e02e79268dac3016a08b8bfaffected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 6438f3f42cda825f6f59b4e45ac3a1da28a6f2c9affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before b017697a517f8779ada4e8ce1c2c75dbf60a2636affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 19c71cdd77973f99a9adc3190130bc3aa7ae5423affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 3b2a4fd9bbee77afdd3ed5a05a0c02b6cde8d3b9affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 59b49ca67cca7b007a5afd3de0283c8008157665affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before 77e47f89d32c2d72eb33d0becbce7abe14d061f4affected · git
- 5305cb830834549b9203ad4d009ad5483c5e293f and later · before cd45e963e44b0f10d90b9e6c0e8b4f47f3c92471affected · git
- before 3.9not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.119-1 | 6.1.119-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.11.10-1 | 6.11.10-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53129Dec 4, 2024 · drm/rockchip: vop: Fix a dereferenced before check warning22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-53130Dec 4, 2024 · nilfs2: fix null-ptr-deref in block_dirty_buffer tracepoint22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-53132Dec 4, 2024 · drm/xe/oa: Fix "Missing outer runtime PM protection" warning22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 085556bf8c70e2629e02e79268dac3016a08b8bf | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 19c71cdd77973f99a9adc3190130bc3aa7ae5423 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3b2a4fd9bbee77afdd3ed5a05a0c02b6cde8d3b9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 59b49ca67cca7b007a5afd3de0283c8008157665 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6438f3f42cda825f6f59b4e45ac3a1da28a6f2c9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 77e47f89d32c2d72eb33d0becbce7abe14d061f4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b017697a517f8779ada4e8ce1c2c75dbf60a2636 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | cd45e963e44b0f10d90b9e6c0e8b4f47f3c92471 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.176.3-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.176.3-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.176.3-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.119-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (9 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/19c71cdd77973f99a9adc3190130bc3aa7ae5423
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b2a4fd9bbee77afdd3ed5a05a0c02b6cde8d3b9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/59b49ca67cca7b007a5afd3de0283c8008157665
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6438f3f42cda825f6f59b4e45ac3a1da28a6f2c9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/77e47f89d32c2d72eb33d0becbce7abe14d061f4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b017697a517f8779ada4e8ce1c2c75dbf60a2636
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd45e963e44b0f10d90b9e6c0e8b4f47f3c92471
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.