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NVD / CVE Program· CNA apache

CVE-2024-50379: Apache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Plan (action score 49/100)

  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 31.8% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.3% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • Fixed version: Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat 11.0.2.

Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat 11.0.2 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability during JSP compilation in Apache Tomcat permits an RCE on case insensitive file systems when the default servlet is enabled for write (non-default configuration). This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.2, 10.1.34 or 9.0.98, which fixes the issue.

Published
Dec 17, 2024
Updated
Nov 4, 2026
EPSS
31.8% · 98th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

49

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
10 / 30 · 31.8%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2024-50379

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
apachetomcat
netappbootstrap os
netapphci compute node

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (apache). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat

    • 11.0.0-M1 and later · up to and including 11.0.1affected · semver
    • 10.1.0-M1 and later · up to and including 10.1.33affected · semver
    • 9.0.0.M1 and later · up to and including 9.0.97affected · semver
    • 8.5.0 and later · up to and including 8.5.100affected · semver
    • 3 and later · before 8.5.0unknown · semver
    • 10.0.0-M1 and later · up to and including 10.0.27unknown · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9before 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-admin-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-docs-webappbefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-el-3.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-jsp-2.3-apibefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-libbefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-servlet-4.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:10tomcat9-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.11:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1
AlmaLinux:8tomcatbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcatbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-admin-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-admin-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-docs-webappbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-docs-webappbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-el-3.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-el-3.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-jsp-2.3-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-jsp-2.3-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-libbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-libbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-servlet-4.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-servlet-4.0-apibefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.31:9.0.87-1.el8_10.3
AlmaLinux:8tomcat-webappsbefore 1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.41:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2025-24813Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUTKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2016-8735Remote code execution is possible with Apache Tomcat before 6.0.48, 7.x before 7.0.73, 8.x before 8.0.39, 8.5.x before 8.5.7, and 9.x…KEV
    96Now
  • CVE-2017-12617When running Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0, 8.5.0 to 8.5.22, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.46 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.81 with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g.KEV
    92Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-52318Nov 18, 2024 · Apache Tomcat: Incorrect JSP tag recycling leads to XSS
    25Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-54677Dec 17, 2024 · Apache Tomcat: DoS in examples web application
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-56337Dec 20, 2024 · Apache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation - CVE-2024-50379 mitigation was incomplete
    42Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat11.0.2 · descriptionVendor (CNA)
almalinux:tomcat1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat-admin-webapps1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat-docs-webapp1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat-el-3.0-api1:9.0.87-1.el8_10.4 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat91:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-admin-webapps1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-docs-webapp1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-el-3.0-api1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-jsp-2.3-api1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-lib1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-servlet-4.0-api1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:tomcat9-webapps1:9.0.87-5.el10_0.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
debian:tomcat1010.1.34-0+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:tomcat99.0.70-2 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina10.1.34Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina11.0.2Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina9.0.98Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core10.1.34Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core11.0.2Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core9.0.98Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:tomcat9.0.98-150200.74.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:tomcat1010.1.34-150200.5.31.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws5-tomcat0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5.8::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws5-tomcat-admin-webapps0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5.8::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws6-tomcat0:10.1.8-15.redhat_00022.1.el8jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.0::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws6-tomcat-admin-webapps0:10.1.8-15.redhat_00022.1.el8jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.0::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws6-tomcat-docs-webapp0:10.1.8-15.redhat_00022.1.el8jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.0::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws6-tomcat-el-5.0-api0:10.1.8-15.redhat_00022.1.el8jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.0::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jws6-tomcat-javadoc0:10.1.8-15.redhat_00022.1.el8jws · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.0::el8Package registry (OSV)

+8

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×15

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub15 repositories2024-12-18 → 2026-10-27

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoCsame day
  3. TodayNov 14, 2026+697 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-563373 days apartApache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation - CVE-2024-50379 mitigation was incomplete
    42Plan

Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

References

All records