CVE-2024-50301: security/keys: fix slab-out-of-bounds in key_task_permission
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.28% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 199c20fb7499c79557a075dc24e9a7dae7d9f1ce, 1e4332581cd4eed75aea77af6f66cdcdda8b49b9, 3e79ad156bedf2da0ab909a118d2cec6c9c22b79; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 199c20fb7499c79557a075dc24e9a7dae7d9f1ce, 1e4332581cd4eed75aea77af6f66cdcdda8b49b9, 3e79ad156bedf2da0ab909a118d2cec6c9c22b79; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1; azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: security/keys: fix slab-out-of-bounds in key_task_permission KASAN reports an out of bounds read: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __kuid_val include/linux/uidgid.h:36 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in uid_eq include/linux/uidgid.h:63 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in key_task_permission+0x394/0x410 security/keys/permission.c:54 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88813c3ab618 by task stress-ng/4362 CPU: 2 PID: 4362 Comm: stress-ng Not tainted 5.10.0-14930-gafbffd6c3ede #15 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:82 [inline] dump_stack+0x107/0x167 lib/dump_stack.c:123 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x19/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:400 __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:560 kasan_report+0x3a/0x50 mm/kasan/report.c:585 __kuid_val include/linux/uidgid.h:36 [inline] uid_eq include/linux/uidgid.h:63 [inline] key_task_permission+0x394/0x410 security/keys/permission.c:54 search_nested_keyrings+0x90e/0xe90 security/keys/keyring.c:793 This issue was also reported by syzbot. It can be reproduced by following these steps(more details [1]): 1. Obtain more than 32 inputs that have similar hashes, which ends with the pattern '0xxxxxxxe6'. 2. Reboot and add the keys obtained in step 1. The reproducer demonstrates how this issue happened: 1. In the search_nested_keyrings function, when it iterates through the slots in a node(below tag ascend_to_node), if the slot pointer is meta and node->back_pointer != NULL(it means a root), it will proceed to descend_to_node. However, there is an exception. If node is the root, and one of the slots points to a shortcut, it will be treated as a keyring. 2. Whether the ptr is keyring decided by keyring_ptr_is_keyring function. However, KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE is 0x2UL, the same as ASSOC_ARRAY_PTR_SUBTYPE_MASK. 3. When 32 keys with the similar hashes are added to the tree, the ROOT has keys with hashes that are not similar (e.g. slot 0) and it splits NODE A without using a shortcut. When NODE A is filled with keys that all hashes are xxe6, the keys are similar, NODE A will split with a shortcut. Finally, it forms the tree as shown below, where slot 6 points to a shortcut. NODE A +------>+---+ ROOT | | 0 | xxe6 +---+ | +---+ xxxx | 0 | shortcut : : xxe6 +---+ | +---+ xxe6 : : | | | xxe6 +---+ | +---+ | 6 |---+ : : xxe6 +---+ +---+ xxe6 : : | f | xxe6 +---+ +---+ xxe6 | f | +---+ 4. As mentioned above, If a slot(slot 6) of the root points to a shortcut, it may be mistakenly transferred to a key*, leading to a read out-of-bounds read. To fix this issue, one should jump to descend_to_node if the ptr is a shortcut, regardless of whether the node is root or not. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/1cfa878e-8c7b-4570-8606-21daf5e13ce7@huaweicloud.com/ [jarkko: tweaked the commit message a bit to have an appropriate closes tag.]
- BDU:2025-00152
- ALSA-2025:17377
- ALSA-2025:9580
- ALSA-2025:9581
- RHSA-2025:17377
- RHSA-2025:9580
- RHSA-2025:9581
- RLSA-2025:9580
- RLSA-2025:9581
- SUSE-SU-2024:4346-1
- SUSE-SU-2024:4388-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02069-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02070-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02071-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02075-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02076-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02077-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02095-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02096-1
- SUSE-SU-2025:02101-1
- Published
- Nov 19, 2024
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 20th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.1
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- 0.7 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.13 and later · before 4.19.324
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.286
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.230
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.172
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.117
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.61
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.11.8
- linux linux kernel6.12
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.13affected
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before c3ce634ad953ce48c75c39bdfd8b711dd95f346faffected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 4efb69a0e294ef201bcdf7ce3d6202cd0a545a5daffected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 1e4332581cd4eed75aea77af6f66cdcdda8b49b9affected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 199c20fb7499c79557a075dc24e9a7dae7d9f1ceaffected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before bbad2d5b6c99db468d8f88b6ba6a56ed409b4881affected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 3e79ad156bedf2da0ab909a118d2cec6c9c22b79affected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before e0a317ad68e4ea48a0158187238c5407e4fdec8baffected · git
- b2a4df200d570b2c33a57e1ebfa5896e4bc81b69 and later · before 4a74da044ec9ec8679e6beccc4306b936b62873faffected · git
- before 3.13not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | bpftool | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-core | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-cross-headers | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-core | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-devel | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-modules | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-debug-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-devel | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-doc | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-headers | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-modules | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-core | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-core | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-devel | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-modules | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-devel | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | kernel-rt-modules | before 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 | 4.18.0-553.58.1.rt7.399.el8_10 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-50298Nov 19, 2024 · net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-50299Nov 19, 2024 · sctp: properly validate chunk size in sctp_sf_ootb()22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-50302Nov 19, 2024 · HID: core: zero-initialize the report bufferKEV52Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 199c20fb7499c79557a075dc24e9a7dae7d9f1ce | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 1e4332581cd4eed75aea77af6f66cdcdda8b49b9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3e79ad156bedf2da0ab909a118d2cec6c9c22b79 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4a74da044ec9ec8679e6beccc4306b936b62873f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4efb69a0e294ef201bcdf7ce3d6202cd0a545a5d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bbad2d5b6c99db468d8f88b6ba6a56ed409b4881 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c3ce634ad953ce48c75c39bdfd8b711dd95f346f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e0a317ad68e4ea48a0158187238c5407e4fdec8b | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.64.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.64.2-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.173.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:kernel | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.119-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
+22
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (12 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e4332581cd4eed75aea77af6f66cdcdda8b49b9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e79ad156bedf2da0ab909a118d2cec6c9c22b79
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a74da044ec9ec8679e6beccc4306b936b62873f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4efb69a0e294ef201bcdf7ce3d6202cd0a545a5d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbad2d5b6c99db468d8f88b6ba6a56ed409b4881
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3ce634ad953ce48c75c39bdfd8b711dd95f346f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0a317ad68e4ea48a0158187238c5407e4fdec8b
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.