CVE-2024-49959: jbd2: stop waiting for space when jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns error
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.25% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 1c62dc0d82c62f0dc8fcdc4843208e522acccaf5, 3ced0fe6c0eff032733ea8b38778b34707270138, 481e8f18a290e39e04ddb7feb2bb2a2cc3b213ed; azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 1c62dc0d82c62f0dc8fcdc4843208e522acccaf5, 3ced0fe6c0eff032733ea8b38778b34707270138, 481e8f18a290e39e04ddb7feb2bb2a2cc3b213ed; azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: jbd2: stop waiting for space when jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns error In __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(), we might call jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to recover some journal space. But if an error occurs while executing jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() (e.g., an EIO), we don't stop waiting for free space right away, we try other branches, and if j_committing_transaction is NULL (i.e., the tid is 0), we will get the following complain: ============================================ JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdd-8. __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: needed 256 blocks and only had 217 space available __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: no way to get more journal space in sdd-8 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 at fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c:109 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.6.0+ #1 RIP: 0010:__jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0 Call Trace: <TASK> add_transaction_credits+0x5d1/0x5e0 start_this_handle+0x1ef/0x6a0 jbd2__journal_start+0x18b/0x340 ext4_dirty_inode+0x5d/0xb0 __mark_inode_dirty+0xe4/0x5d0 generic_update_time+0x60/0x70 [...] ============================================ So only if jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns 1, i.e., there is nothing to clean up at the moment, continue to try to reclaim free space in other ways. Note that this fix relies on commit 6f6a6fda2945 ("jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails") to make jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail return the correct error code.
- Published
- Oct 21, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 17th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.28 and later · before 5.10.227
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.168
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.113
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.55
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.10.14
- linux linux kernel6.11 and later · before 6.11.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.28affected
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before 801a35dfef6996f3d5eaa96a59caf00440d9165eaffected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before d5dc65370a746750dbb2f03eabcf86b18db65f32affected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before 481e8f18a290e39e04ddb7feb2bb2a2cc3b213edaffected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before ec7f8337c98ad281020ad1f11ba492462d80737aaffected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before 70bae48377a2c4296fd3caf4caf8f11079111019affected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before 1c62dc0d82c62f0dc8fcdc4843208e522acccaf5affected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before 3ced0fe6c0eff032733ea8b38778b34707270138affected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before c6bf043b210eac67d35a114e345c4e5585672913affected · git
- 8c3f25d8950c3e9fe6c9849f88679b3f2a071550 and later · before f5cacdc6f2bb2a9bf214469dd7112b43dd2dd68aaffected · git
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.115-1 | 6.1.115-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.11.4-1 | 6.11.4-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-49957Oct 21, 2024 · ocfs2: fix null-ptr-deref when journal load failed.22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-49958Oct 21, 2024 · ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-49960Oct 21, 2024 · ext4: fix timer use-after-free on failed mount31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 1c62dc0d82c62f0dc8fcdc4843208e522acccaf5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3ced0fe6c0eff032733ea8b38778b34707270138 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 481e8f18a290e39e04ddb7feb2bb2a2cc3b213ed | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 70bae48377a2c4296fd3caf4caf8f11079111019 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 801a35dfef6996f3d5eaa96a59caf00440d9165e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c6bf043b210eac67d35a114e345c4e5585672913 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d5dc65370a746750dbb2f03eabcf86b18db65f32 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ec7f8337c98ad281020ad1f11ba492462d80737a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f5cacdc6f2bb2a9bf214469dd7112b43dd2dd68a | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.57.1-2 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.57.1-2 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 kernel 5.15.173.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 5.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.115-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ced0fe6c0eff032733ea8b38778b34707270138
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/481e8f18a290e39e04ddb7feb2bb2a2cc3b213ed
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/70bae48377a2c4296fd3caf4caf8f11079111019
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/801a35dfef6996f3d5eaa96a59caf00440d9165e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6bf043b210eac67d35a114e345c4e5585672913
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5dc65370a746750dbb2f03eabcf86b18db65f32
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec7f8337c98ad281020ad1f11ba492462d80737a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5cacdc6f2bb2a9bf214469dd7112b43dd2dd68a
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.