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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2024-49954: static_call: Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify()

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 85a104aaef1f56623acc10ba4c42d5f046ba65b7, b83bef74c121a3311240fc4002d23486b85355e4, bc9356513d56b688775497b7ac6f2b967f46a80c; azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 85a104aaef1f56623acc10ba4c42d5f046ba65b7, b83bef74c121a3311240fc4002d23486b85355e4, bc9356513d56b688775497b7ac6f2b967f46a80c; azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2; azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.57.1-2 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: static_call: Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify() static_call_module_notify() triggers a WARN_ON(), when memory allocation fails in __static_call_add_module(). That's not really justified, because the failure case must be correctly handled by the well known call chain and the error code is passed through to the initiating userspace application. A memory allocation fail is not a fatal problem, but the WARN_ON() takes the machine out when panic_on_warn is set. Replace it with a pr_warn().

Published
Oct 21, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 14th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.10affected
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before bc9356513d56b688775497b7ac6f2b967f46a80caffected · git
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before ea2cdf4da093d0482f0ef36ba971e2e0c7673425affected · git
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before e67534bd31d79952b50e791e92adf0b3e6c13b8caffected · git
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before 85a104aaef1f56623acc10ba4c42d5f046ba65b7affected · git
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before b83bef74c121a3311240fc4002d23486b85355e4affected · git
    • 9183c3f9ed710a8edf1a61e8a96d497258d26e08 and later · before fe513c2ef0a172a58f158e2e70465c4317f0a9a2affected · git
    • before 5.10not affected · semver
    • 5.15.168 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver
    • 6.1.113 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
Affected versions · NVD (5)

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel5.10 and later · before 5.15.168
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.113
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.55
  • linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.10.14
  • linux linux kernel6.11 and later · before 6.11.3

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.115-16.1.115-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.11.4-16.11.4-1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-49951Oct 21, 2024 · Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-49953Oct 21, 2024 · net/mlx5e: Fix crash caused by calling __xfrm_state_delete() twice
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-49956Oct 21, 2024 · gfs2: fix double destroy_workqueue error
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux85a104aaef1f56623acc10ba4c42d5f046ba65b7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb83bef74c121a3311240fc4002d23486b85355e4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxbc9356513d56b688775497b7ac6f2b967f46a80cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe67534bd31d79952b50e791e92adf0b3e6c13b8cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxea2cdf4da093d0482f0ef36ba971e2e0c7673425Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxfe513c2ef0a172a58f158e2e70465c4317f0a9a2Vendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.51.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.57.1-2 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
azl3 kernel 6.6.57.1-2 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.57.1-2 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL Mariner 2.05.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.167.1-2 on CBL-Mariner 2.05.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 kernel 5.15.173.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.05.15.173.1-1 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.115-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

References

Show all references (6 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records