CVE-2024-47727: x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.24% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 18ecd5b74682839e7cdafb7cd1ec106df7baa18c, 25703a3c980e21548774eea8c8a87a75c5c8f58c, 4c0c5dcb5471de5fc8f0a1c4980e5815339e1cee; Azure Linux 3.0 ARM 6.6.56.1-5; Azure Linux 3.0 x64 6.6.56.1-5.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 18ecd5b74682839e7cdafb7cd1ec106df7baa18c, 25703a3c980e21548774eea8c8a87a75c5c8f58c, 4c0c5dcb5471de5fc8f0a1c4980e5815339e1cee; Azure Linux 3.0 ARM 6.6.56.1-5; Azure Linux 3.0 x64 6.6.56.1-5 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check TDX only supports kernel-initiated MMIO operations. The handle_mmio() function checks if the #VE exception occurred in the kernel and rejects the operation if it did not. However, userspace can deceive the kernel into performing MMIO on its behalf. For example, if userspace can point a syscall to an MMIO address, syscall does get_user() or put_user() on it, triggering MMIO #VE. The kernel will treat the #VE as in-kernel MMIO. Ensure that the target MMIO address is within the kernel before decoding instruction.
- Published
- Oct 21, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 16th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-754
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel5.19 and later · before 6.1.113
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.54
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.10.13
- linux linux kernel6.11 and later · before 6.11.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.19affected
- 31d58c4e557d46fa7f8557714250fb6f89c941ae and later · before 25703a3c980e21548774eea8c8a87a75c5c8f58caffected · git
- 31d58c4e557d46fa7f8557714250fb6f89c941ae and later · before 4c0c5dcb5471de5fc8f0a1c4980e5815339e1ceeaffected · git
- 31d58c4e557d46fa7f8557714250fb6f89c941ae and later · before 18ecd5b74682839e7cdafb7cd1ec106df7baa18caffected · git
- 31d58c4e557d46fa7f8557714250fb6f89c941ae and later · before bca2e29f7e26ce7c3522f8b324c0bd85612f68e3affected · git
- 31d58c4e557d46fa7f8557714250fb6f89c941ae and later · before d4fc4d01471528da8a9797a065982e05090e1d81affected · git
- before 5.19not affected · semver
- 6.1.113 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.54 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
- 6.10.13 and later · up to and including 6.10.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.115-1 | 6.1.115-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.11.2-1 | 6.11.2-1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:7.3.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:7.3.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-debug-devel | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-devel | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-64k-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-devel | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-doc | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-rt-debug-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-rt-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-tools-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream | kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 | 0:5.14.0-427.114.1.el9_4 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-47724Oct 21, 2024 · wifi: ath11k: use work queue to process beacon tx event22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-47726Oct 21, 2024 · f2fs: fix to wait dio completion26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-47728Oct 21, 2024 · bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 18ecd5b74682839e7cdafb7cd1ec106df7baa18c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 25703a3c980e21548774eea8c8a87a75c5c8f58c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4c0c5dcb5471de5fc8f0a1c4980e5815339e1cee | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bca2e29f7e26ce7c3522f8b324c0bd85612f68e3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d4fc4d01471528da8a9797a065982e05090e1d81 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Azure Linux 3.0 ARM | 6.6.56.1-5 · kernel | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Azure Linux 3.0 x64 | 6.6.56.1-5 · kernel | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.115-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | 0:5.14.0-570.96.1.el9_6 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-39682319 days aparttls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_listKEV70This week
- CVE-2024-4228465 days aparttipc: Return non-zero value from tipc_udp_addr2str() on error31Monitor
- CVE-2024-4215983 days apartscsi: mpi3mr: Sanitise num_phys31Monitor
- CVE-2024-4216083 days apartf2fs: check validation of fault attrs in f2fs_build_fault_attr()31Monitor
- CVE-2021-47014236 days apartnet/sched: act_ct: fix wild memory access when clearing fragments31Monitor
- CVE-2025-38566302 days apartsunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts30Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-1743 · Oct 22, 2024(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-754 · Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional ConditionsCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/25703a3c980e21548774eea8c8a87a75c5c8f58c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c0c5dcb5471de5fc8f0a1c4980e5815339e1cee
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bca2e29f7e26ce7c3522f8b324c0bd85612f68e3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4fc4d01471528da8a9797a065982e05090e1d81
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.