CVE-2024-36883: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.31% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0c3248bc708a7797be573214065cf908ff1f54c7, 2d60ff5874aefd006717ca5e22ac1e25eac29c42, 3.1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0c3248bc708a7797be573214065cf908ff1f54c7, 2d60ff5874aefd006717ca5e22ac1e25eac29c42, 3.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is later used to limit the bounds of the array access. It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array. Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.
- Published
- May 30, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 23th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.1
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- 0.7 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux10.0
- linux linux kernel3.2.3 and later · before 3.3
- linux linux kernel3.3.1 and later · before 4.19.314
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.276
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.217
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.159
- linux linux kernel3.0.19 and later · before 3.1
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.31
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.8.10
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.91
- linux linux kernel3.3
- linux linux kernel6.9
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 561331eae0a03d0c4cf60f3cf485aa3e8aa5ab48, a2c82f7bee1ffa9eafa1fb0bd886a7eea8c9e497, 3.3affected
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before 3cdc34d76c4f777579e28ad373979d36c030cfd3affected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before 7b0e64583eab8c1d896b47e5dd0bf2e7d86ec41faffected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before 0c3248bc708a7797be573214065cf908ff1f54c7affected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before 9518b79bfd2fbf99fa9b7e8e36bcb1825e7ba030affected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before 2d60ff5874aefd006717ca5e22ac1e25eac29c42affected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before b6dbfd5bcc267a95a0bf1bf96af46243f96ec6cdaffected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before f4f94587e1bf87cb40ec33955a9d90148dd026abaffected · git
- 073862ba5d249c20bd5c49fc6d904ff0e1f6a672 and later · before a26ff37e624d12e28077e5b24d2b264f62764ad6affected · git
- 3.0.19 and later · before 3.1affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:9 | bpftool | before 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-cross-headers | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-core | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-36881May 30, 2024 · mm/userfaultfd: reset ptes when close() for wr-protected ones22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-36882May 30, 2024 · mm: use memalloc_nofs_save() in page_cache_ra_order()22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-36884May 30, 2024 · iommu/arm-smmu: Use the correct type in nvidia_smmu_context_fault()22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0c3248bc708a7797be573214065cf908ff1f54c7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 2d60ff5874aefd006717ca5e22ac1e25eac29c42 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3cdc34d76c4f777579e28ad373979d36c030cfd3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7b0e64583eab8c1d896b47e5dd0bf2e7d86ec41f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9518b79bfd2fbf99fa9b7e8e36bcb1825e7ba030 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a26ff37e624d12e28077e5b24d2b264f62764ad6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b6dbfd5bcc267a95a0bf1bf96af46243f96ec6cd | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f4f94587e1bf87cb40ec33955a9d90148dd026ab | Vendor (CNA) |
| almalinux:bpftool | 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.94-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-5.10 | 5.10.218-1~deb10u1 · Debian:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-azure | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-rt | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-rt_debug | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source-azure | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source-rt | 6.4.0-150600.10.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-syms-azure | 6.4.0-150600.8.20.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
+26
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d60ff5874aefd006717ca5e22ac1e25eac29c42
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cdc34d76c4f777579e28ad373979d36c030cfd3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b0e64583eab8c1d896b47e5dd0bf2e7d86ec41f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9518b79bfd2fbf99fa9b7e8e36bcb1825e7ba030
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a26ff37e624d12e28077e5b24d2b264f62764ad6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6dbfd5bcc267a95a0bf1bf96af46243f96ec6cd
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4f94587e1bf87cb40ec33955a9d90148dd026ab
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00019.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241018-0001/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.