CVE-2023-54300: wifi: ath9k: avoid referencing uninit memory in ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0bc12e41af4e3ae1f0efecc377f0514459df0707, 250efb4d3f5b32a115ea6bf25437ba44a1b3c04f, 28259ce4f1f1f9ab37fa817756c89098213d2fc0.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0bc12e41af4e3ae1f0efecc377f0514459df0707, 250efb4d3f5b32a115ea6bf25437ba44a1b3c04f, 28259ce4f1f1f9ab37fa817756c89098213d2fc0 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k: avoid referencing uninit memory in ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx For the reasons also described in commit b383e8abed41 ("wifi: ath9k: avoid uninit memory read in ath9k_htc_rx_msg()"), ath9k_htc_rx_msg() should validate pkt_len before accessing the SKB. For example, the obtained SKB may have been badly constructed with pkt_len = 8. In this case, the SKB can only contain a valid htc_frame_hdr but after being processed in ath9k_htc_rx_msg() and passed to ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx() endpoint RX handler, it is expected to have a WMI command header which should be located inside its data payload. Implement sanity checking inside ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx(). Otherwise, uninit memory can be referenced. Tested on Qualcomm Atheros Communications AR9271 802.11n . Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
- Published
- Dec 30, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
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Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.35affected
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 0bc12e41af4e3ae1f0efecc377f0514459df0707affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 28259ce4f1f1f9ab37fa817756c89098213d2fc0affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 90e3c10177573b8662ac9858abd9bf731d5d98e0affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 250efb4d3f5b32a115ea6bf25437ba44a1b3c04faffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before ad5425e70789c29b93acafb5bb4629e4eb908296affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before d1c2ff2bd84c3692c9df267a2b991ce92bfca8efaffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 8ed572e52714593b209e3aa352406aff84481179affected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before 75acec91aeaa07375cd5f418069e61b16d39bbadaffected · git
- fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 and later · before f24292e827088bba8de7158501ac25a59b064953affected · git
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.52-1 | 6.1.52-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.4.4-1 | 6.4.4-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-54298Dec 30, 2025 · thermal: intel: quark_dts: fix error pointer dereference0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-54299Dec 30, 2025 · usb: typec: bus: verify partner exists in typec_altmode_attention0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-54301Dec 30, 2025 · serial: 8250_bcm7271: fix leak in `brcmuart_probe`0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0bc12e41af4e3ae1f0efecc377f0514459df0707 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 250efb4d3f5b32a115ea6bf25437ba44a1b3c04f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 28259ce4f1f1f9ab37fa817756c89098213d2fc0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 75acec91aeaa07375cd5f418069e61b16d39bbad | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8ed572e52714593b209e3aa352406aff84481179 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 90e3c10177573b8662ac9858abd9bf731d5d98e0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ad5425e70789c29b93acafb5bb4629e4eb908296 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d1c2ff2bd84c3692c9df267a2b991ce92bfca8ef | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f24292e827088bba8de7158501ac25a59b064953 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.52-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/250efb4d3f5b32a115ea6bf25437ba44a1b3c04f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/28259ce4f1f1f9ab37fa817756c89098213d2fc0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/75acec91aeaa07375cd5f418069e61b16d39bbad
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed572e52714593b209e3aa352406aff84481179
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/90e3c10177573b8662ac9858abd9bf731d5d98e0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad5425e70789c29b93acafb5bb4629e4eb908296
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1c2ff2bd84c3692c9df267a2b991ce92bfca8ef
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f24292e827088bba8de7158501ac25a59b064953
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.