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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2023-54162: ksmbd: fix possible memory leak in smb2_lock()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.39% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 11d38f8a0c19763e34d2093b5ecb640e012cb2d2, 6bf555ed8938444466c3d7f3252eb874a518f293, bfe8372ef2dbdce97f13b21d76e2080ddeef5a79.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 11d38f8a0c19763e34d2093b5ecb640e012cb2d2, 6bf555ed8938444466c3d7f3252eb874a518f293, bfe8372ef2dbdce97f13b21d76e2080ddeef5a79 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix possible memory leak in smb2_lock() argv needs to be free when setup_async_work fails or when the current process is woken up.

HighCVSS 8.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Dec 30, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 33th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

35

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
8.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-54162

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.15affected
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before bfe8372ef2dbdce97f13b21d76e2080ddeef5a79affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before 6bf555ed8938444466c3d7f3252eb874a518f293affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before 11d38f8a0c19763e34d2093b5ecb640e012cb2d2affected · git
    • e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 and later · before d3ca9f7aeba793d74361d88a8800b2f205c9236baffected · git
    • before 5.15not affected · semver
    • 5.15.145 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver
    • 6.1.16 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
    • 6.2.3 and later · up to and including 6.2.*not affected · semver
    • 6.3 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.20-16.1.20-1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-50785Dec 30, 2025 · fsi: occ: Prevent use after free
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-50786Dec 30, 2025 · media: s5p-mfc: Clear workbit to handle error condition
    0Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-50809Dec 30, 2025 · xhci: dbc: Fix memory leak in xhci_alloc_dbc()
    0Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux11d38f8a0c19763e34d2093b5ecb640e012cb2d2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux6bf555ed8938444466c3d7f3252eb874a518f293Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxbfe8372ef2dbdce97f13b21d76e2080ddeef5a79Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd3ca9f7aeba793d74361d88a8800b2f205c9236bVendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.20-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (3 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records