CVE-2023-54117: s390/dcssblk: fix kernel crash with list_add corruption
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 0/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20% (FIRST EPSS).
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 6489ec0107860345bc57dcde39e63dfb05ac5c11, b5c531a9a7d8e047c90c909f09cef06a9f8e62f4, b7ad75c77349beb4983b9f27108d9b3f33ae1413.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 6489ec0107860345bc57dcde39e63dfb05ac5c11, b5c531a9a7d8e047c90c909f09cef06a9f8e62f4, b7ad75c77349beb4983b9f27108d9b3f33ae1413 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/dcssblk: fix kernel crash with list_add corruption Commit fb08a1908cb1 ("dax: simplify the dax_device <-> gendisk association") introduced new logic for gendisk association, requiring drivers to explicitly call dax_add_host() and dax_remove_host(). For dcssblk driver, some dax_remove_host() calls were missing, e.g. in device remove path. The commit also broke error handling for out_dax case in device add path, resulting in an extra put_device() w/o the previous get_device() in that case. This lead to stale xarray entries after device add / remove cycles. In the case when a previously used struct gendisk pointer (xarray index) would be used again, because blk_alloc_disk() happened to return such a pointer, the xa_insert() in dax_add_host() would fail and go to out_dax, doing the extra put_device() in the error path. In combination with an already flawed error handling in dcssblk (device_register() cleanup), which needs to be addressed in a separate patch, this resulted in a missing device_del() / klist_del(), and eventually in the kernel crash with list_add corruption on a subsequent device_add() / klist_add(). Fix this by adding the missing dax_remove_host() calls, and also move the put_device() in the error path to restore the previous logic.
- Published
- Dec 24, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 11th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
0
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
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Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.17affected
- fb08a1908cb119a4585611d91461ab6d27756b14 and later · before 6489ec0107860345bc57dcde39e63dfb05ac5c11affected · git
- fb08a1908cb119a4585611d91461ab6d27756b14 and later · before b7ad75c77349beb4983b9f27108d9b3f33ae1413affected · git
- fb08a1908cb119a4585611d91461ab6d27756b14 and later · before b5c531a9a7d8e047c90c909f09cef06a9f8e62f4affected · git
- fb08a1908cb119a4585611d91461ab6d27756b14 and later · before c8f40a0bccefd613748d080147469a4652d6e74caffected · git
- before 5.17not affected · semver
- 6.1.53 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.4.16 and later · up to and including 6.4.*not affected · semver
- 6.5.3 and later · up to and including 6.5.*not affected · semver
- 6.6 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.55-1 | 6.1.55-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.5.3-1 | 6.5.3-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
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Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-54114Dec 24, 2025 · net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment()0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-54115Dec 24, 2025 · pcmcia: rsrc_nonstatic: Fix memory leak in nonstatic_release_resource_db()0Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-54118Dec 24, 2025 · serial: sc16is7xx: setup GPIO controller later in probe0Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 6489ec0107860345bc57dcde39e63dfb05ac5c11 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b5c531a9a7d8e047c90c909f09cef06a9f8e62f4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b7ad75c77349beb4983b9f27108d9b3f33ae1413 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c8f40a0bccefd613748d080147469a4652d6e74c | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.55-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
—
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (3 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.