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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2023-53586: scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 18/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.45% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 2c43de56f9220dca3e28c774d1c5e2cab574223a, 673db054d7a2b5a470d7a25baf65956d005ad729, 9158c86fd3237acaea8f0181c7836d90fd6eea10.
  • Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 8.8, NVD 4.7.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2c43de56f9220dca3e28c774d1c5e2cab574223a, 673db054d7a2b5a470d7a25baf65956d005ad729, 9158c86fd3237acaea8f0181c7836d90fd6eea10 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling This fixes a bug where an initiator thinks a LUN_RESET has cleaned up running commands when it hasn't. The bug was added in commit 51ec502a3266 ("target: Delete tmr from list before processing"). The problem occurs when: 1. We have N I/O cmds running in the target layer spread over 2 sessions. 2. The initiator sends a LUN_RESET for each session. 3. session1's LUN_RESET loops over all the running commands from both sessions and moves them to its local drain_task_list. 4. session2's LUN_RESET does not see the LUN_RESET from session1 because the commit above has it remove itself. session2 also does not see any commands since the other reset moved them off the state lists. 5. sessions2's LUN_RESET will then complete with a successful response. 6. sessions2's inititor believes the running commands on its session are now cleaned up due to the successful response and cleans up the running commands from its side. It then restarts them. 7. The commands do eventually complete on the backend and the target starts to return aborted task statuses for them. The initiator will either throw a invalid ITT error or might accidentally lookup a new task if the ITT has been reallocated already. Fix the bug by reverting the patch, and serialize the execution of LUN_RESETs and Preempt and Aborts. Also prevent us from waiting on LUN_RESETs in core_tmr_drain_tmr_list, because it turns out the original patch fixed a bug that was not mentioned. For LUN_RESET1 core_tmr_drain_tmr_list can see a second LUN_RESET and wait on it. Then the second reset will run core_tmr_drain_tmr_list and see the first reset and wait on it resulting in a deadlock.

MediumCVSS 4.7 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 4, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.4% · 39th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

18

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
18 / 40 · 4.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.4%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
4.7
CNA · Linux
8.8
4.1 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-53586

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel4.11 and later · before 5.10.180
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.111
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.28
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.2.15
  • linux linux kernel6.3 and later · before 6.3.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 4.11affected
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before e1f59cd18a10969d08a082264b557876ca38766eaffected · git
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before 9158c86fd3237acaea8f0181c7836d90fd6eea10affected · git
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before eacfe32c3650bfd0e54224d160c431013d7f6998affected · git
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before ed18526289b5603bf2253dee50f1d7ec245cf397affected · git
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before 2c43de56f9220dca3e28c774d1c5e2cab574223aaffected · git
    • 51ec502a32665fed66c7f03799ede4023b212536 and later · before 673db054d7a2b5a470d7a25baf65956d005ad729affected · git
    • before 4.11not affected · semver
    • 5.10.180 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver
    • 5.15.111 and later · up to and including 5.15.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.37-16.1.37-1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.3.7-16.3.7-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
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  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-53584Oct 4, 2025 · ubifs: ubifs_releasepage: Remove ubifs_assert(0) to valid this process
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-53585Oct 4, 2025 · bpf: reject unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2023-53588Oct 4, 2025 · wifi: mac80211: check for station first in client probe
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux2c43de56f9220dca3e28c774d1c5e2cab574223aVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux673db054d7a2b5a470d7a25baf65956d005ad729Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux9158c86fd3237acaea8f0181c7836d90fd6eea10Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe1f59cd18a10969d08a082264b557876ca38766eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxeacfe32c3650bfd0e54224d160c431013d7f6998Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxed18526289b5603bf2253dee50f1d7ec245cf397Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.37-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-31608202 days apartsmb: server: avoid double-free in smb_direct_free_sendmsg after smb_direct_flush_send_list()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31609202 days apartsmb: client: avoid double-free in smbd_free_send_io() after smbd_send_batch_flush()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-43011209 days apartnet/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-43414216 days apartscsi: qla2xxx: Completely fix fcport double free
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-52993263 days aparttipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append()
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-63888288 days apartscsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()
    39Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-415 · Double Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records