CVE-2023-53433: net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.14% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 15eaeb8941f12fcc2713c4bf6eb8f76a37854b4d, 34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122, 4.10.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 15eaeb8941f12fcc2713c4bf6eb8f76a37854b4d, 34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122, 4.10 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper Before blamed commit, pskb_may_pull() was used instead of skb_header_pointer() in __vlan_get_protocol() and friends. Few callers depended on skb->head being populated with MAC header, syzbot caught one of them (skb_mac_gso_segment()) Add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() to make the intent clearer and use it where sensible. This is a more generic fix than commit e9d3f80935b6 ("net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header") which was dealing with a similar issue. kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 ! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 1441 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.1.24-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023 RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_mac_gso_segment+0x68f/0x6a0 net/core/gro.c:136 Code: fd 48 8b 5c 24 10 44 89 6b 70 48 c7 c7 c0 ae 0d 86 44 89 e6 e8 a1 91 d0 00 48 c7 c7 00 af 0d 86 48 89 de 31 d2 e8 d1 4a e9 ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001bd7520 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffffffff8469736a RBX: ffff88810f31dac0 RCX: ffff888115a18b00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90001bd75e8 R08: ffffffff84697183 R09: fffff5200037adf9 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000012 R13: 000000000000fee5 R14: 0000000000005865 R15: 000000000000fed7 FS: 000055555633f300(0000) GS:ffff8881f6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 0000000116fea000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> [<ffffffff847018dd>] __skb_gso_segment+0x32d/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:3419 [<ffffffff8470398a>] skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline] [<ffffffff8470398a>] validate_xmit_skb+0x3aa/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:3725 [<ffffffff84707042>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1332/0x3300 net/core/dev.c:4313 [<ffffffff851a9ec7>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 include/linux/netdevice.h:3029 [<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3111 [inline] [<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_sendmsg+0x49d2/0x6470 net/packet/af_packet.c:3142 [<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] [<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline] [<ffffffff84669a12>] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139 [<ffffffff84669c75>] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline] [<ffffffff84669c75>] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline] [<ffffffff84669c75>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147 [<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] [<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 [<ffffffff85600087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
- Published
- Sep 18, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 4th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel4.4.248 and later · before 4.5
- linux linux kernel4.9.248 and later · before 4.10
- linux linux kernel4.14.212 and later · before 4.15
- linux linux kernel4.19.134 and later · before 4.20
- linux linux kernel5.4.53 and later · before 5.4.244
- linux linux kernel5.7.10 and later · before 5.8
- linux linux kernel5.8.1 and later · before 5.10.181
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.113
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.30
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.3.4
- linux linux kernel5.8
- linux linux kernel6.4
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- bb7b26278b384dad1423101dc69157b63968ed1c, a890a3d3115da196ff25599fe900f34016a4ef49, 502bbb8480c38ae6caa4f890b98db3b2a4ae919a, d4d0e6c07bcd17d704afe64e10382ffc5d342765, 754056791f66153890825c2626174aaa7fe82d16, 5.8affected
- 30d015f5ecd9ce5706ad18a4a0649f364e3e6f7b and later · before 4188c5269475ac59d467b5814c5df02756f6d907affected · git
- 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 and later · before 34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122affected · git
- 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 and later · before 9dd9ffe118415b4ac1cebac43443000072bc8f46affected · git
- 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 and later · before 55caf900e13cd04466def08173a14b41d18c19c3affected · git
- 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 and later · before 15eaeb8941f12fcc2713c4bf6eb8f76a37854b4daffected · git
- 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 and later · before 4063384ef762cc5946fc7a3f89879e76c6ec51e2affected · git
- 5.4.53 and later · before 5.4.244affected · semver
- 4.4.248 and later · before 4.5affected · semver
- 4.9.248 and later · before 4.10affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.37-1 | 6.1.37-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.3.7-1 | 6.3.7-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-53431Sep 18, 2025 · scsi: ses: Handle enclosure with just a primary component gracefully22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-53432Sep 18, 2025 · firewire: net: fix use after free in fwnet_finish_incoming_packet()31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-53434Sep 18, 2025 · remoteproc: imx_dsp_rproc: Add custom memory copy implementation for i.MX DSP Cores22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 15eaeb8941f12fcc2713c4bf6eb8f76a37854b4d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.10 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.15 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.20 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4063384ef762cc5946fc7a3f89879e76c6ec51e2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4188c5269475ac59d467b5814c5df02756f6d907 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.4.244 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 55caf900e13cd04466def08173a14b41d18c19c3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9dd9ffe118415b4ac1cebac43443000072bc8f46 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.37-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4063384ef762cc5946fc7a3f89879e76c6ec51e2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4188c5269475ac59d467b5814c5df02756f6d907
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/55caf900e13cd04466def08173a14b41d18c19c3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dd9ffe118415b4ac1cebac43443000072bc8f46
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.