CVE-2023-53322: scsi: qla2xxx: Wait for io return on terminate rport
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.21% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 079c8264ed9fea8cbcac01ad29040f901cbc3692, 4647d2e88918a078359d1532d90c417a38542c9e, 5bcdaafd92be6035ddc77fa76650cf9dd5b864c4.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 079c8264ed9fea8cbcac01ad29040f901cbc3692, 4647d2e88918a078359d1532d90c417a38542c9e, 5bcdaafd92be6035ddc77fa76650cf9dd5b864c4 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Wait for io return on terminate rport System crash due to use after free. Current code allows terminate_rport_io to exit before making sure all IOs has returned. For FCP-2 device, IO's can hang on in HW because driver has not tear down the session in FW at first sign of cable pull. When dev_loss_tmo timer pops, terminate_rport_io is called and upper layer is about to free various resources. Terminate_rport_io trigger qla to do the final cleanup, but the cleanup might not be fast enough where it leave qla still holding on to the same resource. Wait for IO's to return to upper layer before resources are freed.
- Published
- Sep 16, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 11th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · Linux
- 8.8
- 1.0 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernelbefore 4.14.322
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.291
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.251
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.188
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.121
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.40
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.4.5
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.34affected
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before 8a55556cd7e0220486163b1285ce11a8be2ce5faaffected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before 4647d2e88918a078359d1532d90c417a38542c9eaffected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before d25fded78d88e1515439b3ba581684d683e0b6abaffected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before a9fe97fb7b4ee21bffb76f2acb05769bad27ae70affected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before 079c8264ed9fea8cbcac01ad29040f901cbc3692affected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before 90770dad1eb30967ebd8d37d82830bcf270b3293affected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before 5bcdaafd92be6035ddc77fa76650cf9dd5b864c4affected · git
- 715848ca6fffeb6362a50887d9c26245bd5dfba9 and later · before fc0cba0c7be8261a1625098bd1d695077ec621c9affected · git
- before 2.6.34not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.52-1 | 6.1.52-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.4.11-1 | 6.4.11-1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | bpftool | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-abi-whitelists | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-core | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug-core | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug-modules | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debug-modules-extra | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-devel | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-doc | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-modules | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-modules-extra | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-tools | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-tools-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | kernel-tools-libs | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | perf | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos | perf-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 | 0:4.18.0-193.181.1.el8_2 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-53320Sep 16, 2025 · scsi: mpi3mr: Fix issues in mpi3mr_get_all_tgt_info()31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-53321Sep 16, 2025 · wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-53323Sep 16, 2025 · ext2/dax: Fix ext2_setsize when len is page aligned22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 079c8264ed9fea8cbcac01ad29040f901cbc3692 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4647d2e88918a078359d1532d90c417a38542c9e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5bcdaafd92be6035ddc77fa76650cf9dd5b864c4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8a55556cd7e0220486163b1285ce11a8be2ce5fa | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 90770dad1eb30967ebd8d37d82830bcf270b3293 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a9fe97fb7b4ee21bffb76f2acb05769bad27ae70 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d25fded78d88e1515439b3ba581684d683e0b6ab | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | fc0cba0c7be8261a1625098bd1d695077ec621c9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.52-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-abi-stablelists | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-core | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-core | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-modules | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-modules-extra | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-ec2 | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-trace | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-xen | 3.0.101-108.192.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4647d2e88918a078359d1532d90c417a38542c9e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bcdaafd92be6035ddc77fa76650cf9dd5b864c4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a55556cd7e0220486163b1285ce11a8be2ce5fa
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/90770dad1eb30967ebd8d37d82830bcf270b3293
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fe97fb7b4ee21bffb76f2acb05769bad27ae70
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d25fded78d88e1515439b3ba581684d683e0b6ab
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc0cba0c7be8261a1625098bd1d695077ec621c9
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.