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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2023-53164: irqchip/ti-sci: Fix refcount leak in ti_sci_intr_irq_domain_probe

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 02298b7bae12936ca313975b02e7f98b06670d37, 07fceab32096c1290b491f2fcaace03f78e2db37, 4ae40c20f1519e1767ba01609abc7e8d6485fc0c.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 02298b7bae12936ca313975b02e7f98b06670d37, 07fceab32096c1290b491f2fcaace03f78e2db37, 4ae40c20f1519e1767ba01609abc7e8d6485fc0c or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: irqchip/ti-sci: Fix refcount leak in ti_sci_intr_irq_domain_probe of_irq_find_parent() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, We should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Sep 15, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 5th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-53164

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel5.2 and later · before 5.4.235
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.173
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.99
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.16
  • linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.2.3

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 5.2affected
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before 07fceab32096c1290b491f2fcaace03f78e2db37affected · git
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before df8d3536b660c6c6f6b25fa8b157e9b38ad78142affected · git
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before 856fc2195494d1175ada0f1f46f92c5b28ce12ebaffected · git
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before a0d91a48e1a020fb636f0fcaf44672f123bb0799affected · git
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before 4ae40c20f1519e1767ba01609abc7e8d6485fc0caffected · git
    • cd844b0715ceda3287d1fa8e5d8e1b25a85c9b0f and later · before 02298b7bae12936ca313975b02e7f98b06670d37affected · git
    • before 5.2not affected · semver
    • 5.4.235 and later · up to and including 5.4.*not affected · semver
    • 5.10.173 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.20-16.1.20-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-53152Sep 15, 2025 · drm/amdgpu: fix calltrace warning in amddrm_buddy_fini
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-53163Sep 15, 2025 · fs/ntfs3: don't hold ni_lock when calling truncate_setsize()
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2023-53166Sep 15, 2025 · power: supply: bq25890: Fix external_power_changed race
    18Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux02298b7bae12936ca313975b02e7f98b06670d37Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux07fceab32096c1290b491f2fcaace03f78e2db37Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux4ae40c20f1519e1767ba01609abc7e8d6485fc0cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux856fc2195494d1175ada0f1f46f92c5b28ce12ebVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa0d91a48e1a020fb636f0fcaf44672f123bb0799Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxdf8d3536b660c6c6f6b25fa8b157e9b38ad78142Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.20-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records