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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

CVE-2023-52160: The implementation of PEAP in wpa_supplicant through 2.10 allows authentication bypass.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)

  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 67.6% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: wpa_supplicant (AlmaLinux:9) 1:2.10-5.el9; wpa_supplicant (Alpine:v3.19) 2.10-r10; wpa_supplicant (Alpine:v3.20) 2.10-r11.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to wpa_supplicant (AlmaLinux:9) 1:2.10-5.el9; wpa_supplicant (Alpine:v3.19) 2.10-r10; wpa_supplicant (Alpine:v3.20) 2.10-r11 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

The implementation of PEAP in wpa_supplicant through 2.10 allows authentication bypass. For a successful attack, wpa_supplicant must be configured to not verify the network's TLS certificate during Phase 1 authentication, and an eap_peap_decrypt vulnerability can then be abused to skip Phase 2 authentication. The attack vector is sending an EAP-TLV Success packet instead of starting Phase 2. This allows an adversary to impersonate Enterprise Wi-Fi networks.

MediumCVSS 6.5 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
Feb 22, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
1.1% · 67th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

26

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
debiandebian linux
fedoraprojectfedora
redhatenterprise linux
w1.fiwpa supplicant
googleandroid
googlechrome os
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • debian debian linux10.0
  • fedoraproject fedora38
  • fedoraproject fedora39
  • redhat enterprise linux8.0
  • redhat enterprise linux9.0
  • w1.fi wpa supplicantup to 2.10 inclusive

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:9wpa_supplicantbefore 1:2.10-5.el91:2.10-5.el9
Alpine:v3.19wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-r102.10-r10
Alpine:v3.20wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-r112.10-r11
Debian:10wpabefore 2:2.7+git20190128+0c1e29f-6+deb10u42:2.7+git20190128+0c1e29f-6+deb10u4
Debian:12wpabefore 2:2.10-12+deb12u12:2.10-12+deb12u1
Debian:13wpabefore 2:2.10-21.12:2.10-21.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-150500.3.3.12.10-150500.3.3.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-150600.7.3.12.10-150600.7.3.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3wpa_supplicantbefore 2.9-150000.4.39.12.9-150000.4.39.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedwpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-6.12.10-6.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseoswpa_supplicantbefore 1:2.10-5.el91:2.10-5.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseoswpa_supplicant-debuginfobefore 1:2.10-5.el91:2.10-5.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseoswpa_supplicant-debugsourcebefore 1:2.10-5.el91:2.10-5.el9
Rocky Linux:9wpa_supplicantbefore 1:2.10-5.el91:2.10-5.el9
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3wpa_supplicantbefore 2.9-150000.4.39.12.9-150000.4.39.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-150500.3.3.12.10-150500.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-150600.7.3.12.10-150600.7.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5wpa_supplicantbefore 2.9-23.20.12.9-23.20.1
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0wpa_supplicantbefore 2.10-5.12.10-5.1

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Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2023-5981Nov 28, 2023 · Gnutls: timing side-channel in the rsa-psk authentication
    23Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-22049Jan 4, 2024 · httparty Multipart/Form-Data Request Tampering Vulnerability
    21Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-44309Nov 19, 2024 · A cookie management issue was addressed with improved state management.KEV
    62This week

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:wpa_supplicant1:2.10-5.el9 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
alpine:wpa_supplicant2.10-r10 · Alpine:v3.19Package registry (OSV)
debian:wpa2:2.10-12+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:wpa_supplicant2.10-150500.3.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
red hat:wpa_supplicant1:2.10-5.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:wpa_supplicant-debuginfo1:2.10-5.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:wpa_supplicant-debugsource1:2.10-5.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:wpa_supplicant1:2.10-5.el9 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)
suse:wpa_supplicant2.10-150500.3.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:72024-02-26

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+3 d
  3. TodayNov 6, 2026+988 d

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

—

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

  • CVE-2023-45133133 days apartBabel vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when compiling specifically crafted malicious code
    35Monitor

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

nvd-primary

Root cause

Authentication is added route by route instead of being enforced in one place. When a route added later bypasses the shared middleware, the session check never runs for it.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
app.use("/admin", requireSession, adminRouter);
// Route added later skips the middlewareapp.post("/admin-api/config", updateConfig);

Fixed

ts
const admin = express.Router();admin.use(requireSession, requireRole("admin"));
admin.post("/config", updateConfig);app.use("/admin", admin);

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records