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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Chrome

CVE-2023-4860: Inappropriate implementation in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.98 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer proc

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 38/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.36% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: webkit2gtk3 (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10; webkit2gtk3-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10; webkit2gtk3-jsc (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to webkit2gtk3 (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10; webkit2gtk3-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10; webkit2gtk3-jsc (AlmaLinux:8) 2.54.0-1.el8_10 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Inappropriate implementation in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.98 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CriticalCVSS 9.6 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 16, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 30th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

38

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
38 / 40 · 9.6 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-4860

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
googlechrome

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • google chromebefore 115.0.5790.98

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Chrome). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Google Chrome

    • 115.0.5790.98 and later · before 115.0.5790.98affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8webkit2gtk3before 2.54.0-1.el8_102.54.0-1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8webkit2gtk3-develbefore 2.54.0-1.el8_102.54.0-1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8webkit2gtk3-jscbefore 2.54.0-1.el8_102.54.0-1.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8webkit2gtk3-jsc-develbefore 2.54.0-1.el8_102.54.0-1.el8_10
Debian:11chromiumbefore 115.0.5790.98-1~deb11u1115.0.5790.98-1~deb11u1
Debian:12chromiumbefore 115.0.5790.98-1~deb12u1115.0.5790.98-1~deb12u1
Debian:13chromiumbefore 115.0.5790.98-1115.0.5790.98-1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3before 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-debuginfobefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-debugsourcebefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-develbefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfobefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-jscbefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfobefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-jsc-develbefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfobefore 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Rocky Linux:8webkit2gtk3before 0:2.54.0-1.el8_100:2.54.0-1.el8_10
Rocky Linux:9webkit2gtk3before 0:2.54.0-1.el9_80:2.54.0-1.el9_8

Same product

google: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2023-4863Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of boKEV
    95Now
  • CVE-2021-21224Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 90.0.4430.85 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a craftKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2018-17463Incorrect side effect annotation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 70.0.3538.64 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sKEV
    90Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2019-25154Jul 16, 2024 · Inappropriate implementation in iframe in Google Chrome prior to 77.0.3865.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox esc
    38Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-36765Jul 16, 2024 · Insufficient policy enforcement in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 85.0.4183.83 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via
    26Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2023-7010Jul 16, 2024 · Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 117.0.5938.62 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a craf
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:webkit2gtk32.54.0-1.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:webkit2gtk3-devel2.54.0-1.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:webkit2gtk3-jsc2.54.0-1.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel2.54.0-1.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
debian:chromium115.0.5790.98-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk30:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk30:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-debugsource0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-debugsource0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-devel0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-devel0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el8_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo0:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:webkit2gtk30:2.54.0-1.el9_8 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-8881392 days apartInappropriate implementation in File Picker in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.127 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engag
    26Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-303 · Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (1 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records