CVE-2023-0008: PAN-OS: Local File Disclosure Vulnerability in the PAN-OS Web Interface
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 17/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.54% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 10.0.12, 10.1.10, 10.2.4.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 10.0.12, 10.1.10, 10.2.4 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A file disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated read-write administrator with access to the web interface to export local files from the firewall through a race condition.
- Published
- May 10, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 45th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-73
Report tools
Action score
17
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 17 / 40 · 4.4 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 4.4
- CNA · palo_alto
- 4.4
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os |
Using pan-os? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (Firewall)
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (palo_alto). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW
- Allnot affected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
- 8.1 and later · before 8.1.25affectedfixed in 8.1.25
- 9.0 and later · before 9.0.17affectedfixed in 9.0.17
- 9.1 and later · before 9.1.16affectedfixed in 9.1.16
- 10.0 and later · before 10.0.12affectedfixed in 10.0.12
- 10.1 and later · before 10.1.10affectedfixed in 10.1.10
- 10.2 and later · before 10.2.4affectedfixed in 10.2.4
- 11.0 and later · before 11.0.1affectedfixed in 11.0.1
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access
- Allnot affected
Affected versions · NVD (7)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- paloaltonetworks pan-os8.1.0 and later · before 8.1.25
- paloaltonetworks pan-os9.0.0 and later · before 9.0.17
- paloaltonetworks pan-os9.1.0 and later · before 9.1.16
- paloaltonetworks pan-os10.0.0 and later · before 10.0.12
- paloaltonetworks pan-os10.1.0 and later · before 10.1.10
- paloaltonetworks pan-os10.2.0 and later · before 10.2.4
- paloaltonetworks pan-os11.0.0
Same product
paloaltonetworks: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2024-3400PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtectKEV100Now
- CVE-2017-15944Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and 8.0.x before 8.0.6 allows remote attackers to…KEV99Now
- CVE-2024-0012PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)KEV97Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-0005Apr 12, 2023 · PAN-OS: Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability19Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-0007May 10, 2023 · PAN-OS: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in the Panorama Web Interface19Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-0010Jun 14, 2023 · PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Captive Portal Authentication21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 10.0.12 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 10.1.10 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 10.2.4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 11.0.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 8.1.25 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 9.0.17 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 9.1.16 | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Alex Hordijkfinder
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-73 · External Control of File Name or PathCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- Leverage Alternate EncodingCAPEC-267likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-64likelihood: High · High
- URL EncodingCAPEC-72likelihood: High · High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-78likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-79likelihood: High · High
- Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-80likelihood: High · High
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.