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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2022-50213: netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow SET_ID to refer to another table

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.24% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 0d07039397527361850c554c192e749cfc879ea9, 1a4b18b1ff11ba26f9a852019d674fde9d1d1cff, 470ee20e069a6d05ae549f7d0ef2bdbcee6a81b2.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0d07039397527361850c554c192e749cfc879ea9, 1a4b18b1ff11ba26f9a852019d674fde9d1d1cff, 470ee20e069a6d05ae549f7d0ef2bdbcee6a81b2 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow SET_ID to refer to another table When doing lookups for sets on the same batch by using its ID, a set from a different table can be used. Then, when the table is removed, a reference to the set may be kept after the set is freed, leading to a potential use-after-free. When looking for sets by ID, use the table that was used for the lookup by name, and only return sets belonging to that same table. This fixes CVE-2022-2586, also reported as ZDI-CAN-17470.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 18, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 15th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.8
CNA · Linux
7.8
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2022-50213

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.16 and later · before 4.19.256
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.211
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.137
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.61
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.18.18
  • linux linux kernel5.19 and later · before 5.19.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.16affected
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before 77d3b5038b7462318f5183e2ad704b01d57215a2affected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before fab2f61cc3b0e441b1749f017cfee75f9bbaded7affected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before 1a4b18b1ff11ba26f9a852019d674fde9d1d1cffaffected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before faafd9286f1355c76fe9ac3021c280297213330eaffected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before f4fa03410f7c5f5bd8f90e9c11e9a8c4b526ff6faffected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before 0d07039397527361850c554c192e749cfc879ea9affected · git
    • 958bee14d0718ca7a5002c0f48a099d1d345812a and later · before 470ee20e069a6d05ae549f7d0ef2bdbcee6a81b2affected · git
    • before 3.16not affected · semver
    • 4.19.256 and later · up to and including 4.19.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.0.2-16.0.2-1
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreambpftool-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debug-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debug-develbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debug-devel-matchedbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64before 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64lebefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debuginfo-common-s390xbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64before 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-develbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-devel-matchedbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-docbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-tools-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-zfcpdump-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-zfcpdump-develbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamkernel-zfcpdump-devel-matchedbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamperfbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamperf-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreampython3-perf-debuginfobefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseosbpftoolbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseoskernelbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseoskernel-abi-stablelistsbefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseoskernel-corebefore 0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_00:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0

+14

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-50211Jun 18, 2025 · md-raid10: fix KASAN warning
    28Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-50212Jun 18, 2025 · netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow CHAIN_ID to refer to another table
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-50214Jun 18, 2025 · coresight: Clear the connection field properly
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux0d07039397527361850c554c192e749cfc879ea9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1a4b18b1ff11ba26f9a852019d674fde9d1d1cffVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux470ee20e069a6d05ae549f7d0ef2bdbcee6a81b2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux77d3b5038b7462318f5183e2ad704b01d57215a2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxf4fa03410f7c5f5bd8f90e9c11e9a8c4b526ff6fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxfaafd9286f1355c76fe9ac3021c280297213330eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxfab2f61cc3b0e441b1749f017cfee75f9bbaded7Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.0.2-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:bpftool-debuginfo0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch640:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_640:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-devel0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-devel-matched0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-doc0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records