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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2022-49915: mISDN: fix possible memory leak in mISDN_register_device()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 029d5b7688a2f3a86f2a3be5a6ba9cc968c80e41, 080aabfb29b2ee9cbb8894a1d039651943d3773e, 0d4e91efcaee081e919b3c50e875ecbb84290e41.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 029d5b7688a2f3a86f2a3be5a6ba9cc968c80e41, 080aabfb29b2ee9cbb8894a1d039651943d3773e, 0d4e91efcaee081e919b3c50e875ecbb84290e41 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mISDN: fix possible memory leak in mISDN_register_device() Afer commit 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array"), the name of device is allocated dynamically, add put_device() to give up the reference, so that the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup() when the refcount is 0. Set device class before put_device() to avoid null release() function WARN message in device_release().

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
May 1, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 10th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel2.6.30 and later · before 4.9.333
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.299
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.265
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.224
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.154
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.78
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.0.8
  • linux linux kernel6.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 2.6.30affected
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before d1d1aede313eb2b9a84afd60ff6cfb7c33631e0eaffected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before 080aabfb29b2ee9cbb8894a1d039651943d3773eaffected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before a636fc5a7cabd05699b5692ad838c2c7a3abec7baffected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before 2ff6b669523d3b3d253a044fa9636a67d0694995affected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before e77d213843e67b4373285712699b692f9c743f61affected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before 029d5b7688a2f3a86f2a3be5a6ba9cc968c80e41affected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before 0d4e91efcaee081e919b3c50e875ecbb84290e41affected · git
    • 1fa5ae857bb14f6046205171d98506d8112dd74e and later · before e7d1d4d9ac0dfa40be4c2c8abd0731659869b297affected · git
    • before 2.6.30not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.0.8-16.0.8-1

Same product

linux: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49913May 1, 2025 · btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at find_parent_nodes()
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49914May 1, 2025 · btrfs: fix inode list leak during backref walking at resolve_indirect_refs()
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-49916May 1, 2025 · rose: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rose_send_frame()
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux029d5b7688a2f3a86f2a3be5a6ba9cc968c80e41Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux080aabfb29b2ee9cbb8894a1d039651943d3773eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux0d4e91efcaee081e919b3c50e875ecbb84290e41Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux2ff6b669523d3b3d253a044fa9636a67d0694995Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa636fc5a7cabd05699b5692ad838c2c7a3abec7bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd1d1aede313eb2b9a84afd60ff6cfb7c33631e0eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe77d213843e67b4373285712699b692f9c743f61Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe7d1d4d9ac0dfa40be4c2c8abd0731659869b297Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.0.8-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-401 · Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (7 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records