CVE-2022-49771: dm ioctl: fix misbehavior if list_versions races with module loading
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 18/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.15% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0c8d4112df329bf3dfbf27693f918c3b08676538, 3a1c35d72dc0b34d1e746ed705790c0f630aa427, 4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0c8d4112df329bf3dfbf27693f918c3b08676538, 3a1c35d72dc0b34d1e746ed705790c0f630aa427, 4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm ioctl: fix misbehavior if list_versions races with module loading __list_versions will first estimate the required space using the "dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed)" call and then will fill the space using the "dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info)" call. Each of these calls locks the targets using the "down_read(&_lock)" and "up_read(&_lock)" calls, however between the first and second "dm_target_iterate" there is no lock held and the target modules can be loaded at this point, so the second "dm_target_iterate" call may need more space than what was the first "dm_target_iterate" returned. The code tries to handle this overflow (see the beginning of list_version_get_info), however this handling is incorrect. The code sets "param->data_size = param->data_start + needed" and "iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len" - "needed" is the size returned by the first dm_target_iterate call; "len" is the size of the buffer allocated by userspace. "len" may be greater than "needed"; in this case, the code will write up to "len" bytes into the buffer, however param->data_size is set to "needed", so it may write data past the param->data_size value. The ioctl interface copies only up to param->data_size into userspace, thus part of the result will be truncated. Fix this bug by setting "iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;" - this guarantees that the second "dm_target_iterate" call will write only up to the "needed" buffer and it will exit with "DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG" if it overflows the "needed" space - in this case, userspace will allocate a larger buffer and retry. Note that there is also a bug in list_version_get_needed - we need to add "strlen(tt->name) + 1" to the needed size, not "strlen(tt->name)".
- Published
- May 1, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-362
Report tools
Action score
18
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 18 / 40 · 4.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernelbefore 4.9.334
- linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.300
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.267
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.225
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.156
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.80
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.0.10
- linux linux kernel6.1
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.12affected
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 0c8d4112df329bf3dfbf27693f918c3b08676538affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 6a818db0d5aecf80d4ba9e10ac153f60adc629caaffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 3a1c35d72dc0b34d1e746ed705790c0f630aa427affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before b545c0e1e4094d4de2bdfe9a3823f9154b0c0005affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before f59f5a269ca5e43c567aca7f1f52500a0186e9b7affected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 6ffce7a92ef5c68f7e5d6f4d722c2f96280c064baffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 5398b8e275bf81a2517b327d216c0f37ac9ac5aeaffected · git
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and later · before 4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979affected · git
- before 2.6.12not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.0.10-1 | 6.0.10-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-64kb | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1.150300.18.124.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1.150300.18.124.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.110.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_58 | before 1-150300.7.3.1 | 1-150300.7.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_41 | before 1-150400.9.3.1 | 1-150400.9.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_27 | before 1-150500.11.7.1 | 1-150500.11.7.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default-base | before 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1.150400.24.84.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.167.1.150400.24.84.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | before 5.14.21-150400.15.121.1 | 5.14.21-150400.15.121.1 |
+9
Same product
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Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49769May 1, 2025 · gfs2: Check sb_bsize_shift after reading superblock22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49770May 1, 2025 · ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-49772May 1, 2025 · ALSA: usb-audio: Drop snd_BUG_ON() from snd_usbmidi_output_open()22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0c8d4112df329bf3dfbf27693f918c3b08676538 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3a1c35d72dc0b34d1e746ed705790c0f630aa427 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5398b8e275bf81a2517b327d216c0f37ac9ac5ae | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6a818db0d5aecf80d4ba9e10ac153f60adc629ca | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6ffce7a92ef5c68f7e5d6f4d722c2f96280c064b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | b545c0e1e4094d4de2bdfe9a3823f9154b0c0005 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f59f5a269ca5e43c567aca7f1f52500a0186e9b7 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.0.10-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1.150300.18.124.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_58 | 1-150300.7.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-preempt | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.14.21-150400.15.121.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-rt | 5.14.21-150400.15.121.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 5.3.18-150300.59.207.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a1c35d72dc0b34d1e746ed705790c0f630aa427
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5398b8e275bf81a2517b327d216c0f37ac9ac5ae
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a818db0d5aecf80d4ba9e10ac153f60adc629ca
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ffce7a92ef5c68f7e5d6f4d722c2f96280c064b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b545c0e1e4094d4de2bdfe9a3823f9154b0c0005
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f59f5a269ca5e43c567aca7f1f52500a0186e9b7
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.