ath9k_htc: fix potential out of bounds access with invalid rxstatus->rs_keyix
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.28% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0bcb528402cd5e1a6e1833e956fd58a12d509e8e, 2326d398ccd41ba6d93b8346532dfa432ab00fee, 2dc509305cf956381532792cb8dceef2b1504765.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0bcb528402cd5e1a6e1833e956fd58a12d509e8e, 2326d398ccd41ba6d93b8346532dfa432ab00fee, 2dc509305cf956381532792cb8dceef2b1504765 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ath9k_htc: fix potential out of bounds access with invalid rxstatus->rs_keyix The "rxstatus->rs_keyix" eventually gets passed to test_bit() so we need to ensure that it is within the bitmap. drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c:46 ath9k_cmn_rx_accept() error: passing untrusted data 'rx_stats->rs_keyix' to 'test_bit()'
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 19th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens
Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.15 and later · before 4.9.318
- linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.283
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.247
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.198
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.121
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.46
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.17.14
- linux linux kernel5.18 and later · before 5.18.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.15affected
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 0bcb528402cd5e1a6e1833e956fd58a12d509e8eaffected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before a048e0c3caa852397b7b50d4c82a0415c05f7ac3affected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 4bdcf32c965c27f55ccc4ee71c1927131115b0bbaffected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 2326d398ccd41ba6d93b8346532dfa432ab00feeaffected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 461e4c1f199076275f16bf6f3d3e42c6b6c79f33affected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 7f6defe0fabc79f29603c6fa3c80e4fe0456a3e9affected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before eda518db7db16c360bc84379d90675650daa3048affected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 3dad3fed5672828c7fb0465cb66a3d9a70952fa6affected · git
- 4ed1a8d4a25711f780b96920fff2bb531229e322 and later · before 2dc509305cf956381532792cb8dceef2b1504765affected · git
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.18.5-1 | 5.18.5-1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-devel | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-doc | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-tools-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-zfcpdump-devel | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | perf | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | perf-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | python3-perf-debuginfo | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos | bpftool | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos | kernel | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos | kernel-core | before 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 |
+28
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49501Feb 26, 2025 · usbnet: Run unregister_netdev() before unbind() again31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49502Feb 26, 2025 · media: rga: fix possible memory leak in rga_probe22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-49504Feb 26, 2025 · scsi: lpfc: Inhibit aborts if external loopback plug is inserted22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0bcb528402cd5e1a6e1833e956fd58a12d509e8e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 2326d398ccd41ba6d93b8346532dfa432ab00fee | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 2dc509305cf956381532792cb8dceef2b1504765 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3dad3fed5672828c7fb0465cb66a3d9a70952fa6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 461e4c1f199076275f16bf6f3d3e42c6b6c79f33 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4bdcf32c965c27f55ccc4ee71c1927131115b0bb | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7f6defe0fabc79f29603c6fa3c80e4fe0456a3e9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a048e0c3caa852397b7b50d4c82a0415c05f7ac3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | eda518db7db16c360bc84379d90675650daa3048 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 5.18.5-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-devel | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-doc | 0:5.14.0-70.165.1.el9_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2326d398ccd41ba6d93b8346532dfa432ab00fee
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dc509305cf956381532792cb8dceef2b1504765
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dad3fed5672828c7fb0465cb66a3d9a70952fa6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/461e4c1f199076275f16bf6f3d3e42c6b6c79f33
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bdcf32c965c27f55ccc4ee71c1927131115b0bb
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f6defe0fabc79f29603c6fa3c80e4fe0456a3e9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a048e0c3caa852397b7b50d4c82a0415c05f7ac3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/eda518db7db16c360bc84379d90675650daa3048
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.