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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2022-49354: ata: pata_octeon_cf: Fix refcount leak in octeon_cf_probe

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.27% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 10d6bdf532902be1d8aa5900b3c03c5671612aa2, 19cb3ece14547cb1ca2021798aaf49a3f82643d1, 7bd85c5ba1687daf54e3b6907673c3604b1e75cf.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 10d6bdf532902be1d8aa5900b3c03c5671612aa2, 19cb3ece14547cb1ca2021798aaf49a3f82643d1, 7bd85c5ba1687daf54e3b6907673c3604b1e75cf or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ata: pata_octeon_cf: Fix refcount leak in octeon_cf_probe of_find_device_by_node() takes reference, we should use put_device() to release it when not need anymore. Add missing put_device() to avoid refcount leak.

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 26, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 20th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2022-49354

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.8 and later · before 4.9.318
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.283
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.247
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.198
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.122
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.47
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.17.15
  • linux linux kernel5.18 and later · before 5.18.4
  • linux linux kernel5.19

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.8affected
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before 7bd85c5ba1687daf54e3b6907673c3604b1e75cfaffected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before a4d3e5f1d7d4f8b5e3834fec0f057a762c55806baffected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before 8d8ad067b90f231b8fdb14acee673ca4012f6045affected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before d5a1e7f33c88780b279835d63665d7e38ccb671faffected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before 19cb3ece14547cb1ca2021798aaf49a3f82643d1affected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before 888312dc297a8a103f6371ef668c7e04f57a7679affected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before c9782e1b21bee4b783a64b2a91e7e71406c21a21affected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before fb2cb409b504bb3a69e65a17f3120328c8e50219affected · git
    • 43f01da0f2794b464ade2ffe1f780c69d7ce7b75 and later · before 10d6bdf532902be1d8aa5900b3c03c5671612aa2affected · git

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 5.18.5-15.18.5-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49351Feb 26, 2025 · net: altera: Fix refcount leak in altera_tse_mdio_create
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-49353Feb 26, 2025 · powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-49356Feb 26, 2025 · SUNRPC: Trap RDMA segment overflows
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux10d6bdf532902be1d8aa5900b3c03c5671612aa2Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux19cb3ece14547cb1ca2021798aaf49a3f82643d1Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux7bd85c5ba1687daf54e3b6907673c3604b1e75cfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux888312dc297a8a103f6371ef668c7e04f57a7679Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8d8ad067b90f231b8fdb14acee673ca4012f6045Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa4d3e5f1d7d4f8b5e3834fec0f057a762c55806bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxc9782e1b21bee4b783a64b2a91e7e71406c21a21Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd5a1e7f33c88780b279835d63665d7e38ccb671fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxfb2cb409b504bb3a69e65a17f3120328c8e50219Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux5.18.5-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records