CVE-2022-49094: net/tls: fix slab-out-of-bounds bug in decrypt_internal
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.67% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 51.6% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 2304660ab6c425df64d95301b601424c6a50f28b, 29be1816cbab9a0dc6243120939fd10a92753756, 2b7d14c105dd8f6412eda5a91e1e6154653731e3.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 9.8, NVD 7.1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 2304660ab6c425df64d95301b601424c6a50f28b, 29be1816cbab9a0dc6243120939fd10a92753756, 2b7d14c105dd8f6412eda5a91e1e6154653731e3 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/tls: fix slab-out-of-bounds bug in decrypt_internal The memory size of tls_ctx->rx.iv for AES128-CCM is 12 setting in tls_set_sw_offload(). The return value of crypto_aead_ivsize() for "ccm(aes)" is 16. So memcpy() require 16 bytes from 12 bytes memory space will trigger slab-out-of-bounds bug as following: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls] Read of size 16 at addr ffff888114e84e60 by task tls/10911 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44 print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5db ? decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls] kasan_report+0xab/0x120 ? decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls] kasan_check_range+0xf9/0x1e0 memcpy+0x20/0x60 decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls] ? tls_get_rec+0x2e0/0x2e0 [tls] ? process_rx_list+0x1a5/0x420 [tls] ? tls_setup_from_iter.constprop.0+0x2e0/0x2e0 [tls] decrypt_skb_update+0x9d/0x400 [tls] tls_sw_recvmsg+0x3c8/0xb50 [tls] Allocated by task 10911: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0 tls_set_sw_offload+0x2eb/0xa20 [tls] tls_setsockopt+0x68c/0x700 [tls] __sys_setsockopt+0xfe/0x1b0 Replace the crypto_aead_ivsize() with prot->iv_size + prot->salt_size when memcpy() iv value in TLS_1_3_VERSION scenario.
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.6% · 51th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.1
- CNA · Linux
- 9.8
- 2.7 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel5.2 and later · before 5.4.189
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.111
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.34
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.16.20
- linux linux kernel5.17 and later · before 5.17.3
- linux linux kernel5.18
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.2affected
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 2b7d14c105dd8f6412eda5a91e1e6154653731e3affected · git
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 589154d0f18945f41d138a5b4e49e518d294474baffected · git
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 6e2f1b033b17dedda51d465861b69e58317d6343affected · git
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 29be1816cbab9a0dc6243120939fd10a92753756affected · git
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 2304660ab6c425df64d95301b601424c6a50f28baffected · git
- f295b3ae9f5927e084bd5decdff82390e3471801 and later · before 9381fe8c849cfbe50245ac01fc077554f6eaa0e2affected · git
- before 5.2not affected · semver
- 5.4.189 and later · up to and including 5.4.*not affected · semver
- 5.10.111 and later · up to and including 5.10.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.17.3-1 | 5.17.3-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49089Feb 26, 2025 · IB/rdmavt: add lock to call to rvt_error_qp to prevent a race condition18Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-49092Feb 26, 2025 · net: ipv4: fix route with nexthop object delete warning22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-49110Feb 26, 2025 · netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 2304660ab6c425df64d95301b601424c6a50f28b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 29be1816cbab9a0dc6243120939fd10a92753756 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 2b7d14c105dd8f6412eda5a91e1e6154653731e3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 589154d0f18945f41d138a5b4e49e518d294474b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6e2f1b033b17dedda51d465861b69e58317d6343 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 9381fe8c849cfbe50245ac01fc077554f6eaa0e2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 5.17.3-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/29be1816cbab9a0dc6243120939fd10a92753756
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b7d14c105dd8f6412eda5a91e1e6154653731e3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/589154d0f18945f41d138a5b4e49e518d294474b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e2f1b033b17dedda51d465861b69e58317d6343
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9381fe8c849cfbe50245ac01fc077554f6eaa0e2
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.