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CVE-2022-48960· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

net: hisilicon: Fix potential use-after-free in hix5hd2_rx()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.33% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 179499e7a240b2ef590f05eb379c810c26bbc8a4, 1b6360a093ab8969c91a30bb58b753282e2ced4c, 3a4eddd1cb023a71df4152fcc76092953e6fe95a.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 179499e7a240b2ef590f05eb379c810c26bbc8a4, 1b6360a093ab8969c91a30bb58b753282e2ced4c, 3a4eddd1cb023a71df4152fcc76092953e6fe95a or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hisilicon: Fix potential use-after-free in hix5hd2_rx() The skb is delivered to napi_gro_receive() which may free it, after calling this, dereferencing skb may trigger use-after-free.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 21, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 25th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.8
CNA · Linux
8.8
1.0 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2022-48960

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.16 and later · before 4.9.336
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.302
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.269
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.227
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.159
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.83
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.0.13
  • linux linux kernel6.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.16affected
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 179499e7a240b2ef590f05eb379c810c26bbc8a4affected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 8067cd244cea2c332f8326842fd10158fa2cb64faffected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 3a4eddd1cb023a71df4152fcc76092953e6fe95aaffected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 1b6360a093ab8969c91a30bb58b753282e2ced4caffected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 93aaa4bb72e388f6a4887541fd3d18b84f1b5ddcaffected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before b8ce0e6f9f88a6bb49d291498377e61ea27a5387affected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before b6307f7a2fc1c5407b6176f2af34a95214a8c262affected · git
    • 57c5bc9ad7d799e9507ba6e993398d2c55f03fab and later · before 433c07a13f59856e4585e89e86b7d4cc59348fabaffected · git
    • before 3.16not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.4-16.1.4-1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.72.15.14.21-150500.33.72.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-rt_debugbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.76.15.14.21-150500.13.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-source-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.72.15.14.21-150500.33.72.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-source-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.76.15.14.21-150500.13.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-syms-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.72.15.14.21-150500.33.72.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-syms-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.76.15.14.21-150500.13.76.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5kernel-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.76.15.14.21-150500.13.76.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.1.150200.9.109.15.3.18-150200.24.209.1.150200.9.109.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.25.3.18-150200.24.209.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.15.3.18-150200.24.209.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-preemptbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.15.3.18-150200.24.209.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.15.3.18-150200.24.209.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-symsbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.209.15.3.18-150200.24.209.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-64kbbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.1.150300.18.107.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1.150300.18.107.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.25.3.18-150300.59.182.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-preemptbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-symsbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.182.15.3.18-150300.59.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-64kbbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.141.15.14.21-150400.24.141.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-docsbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.141.15.14.21-150400.24.141.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.14.21-150400.24.141.15.14.21-150400.24.141.1

+27

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now
  • CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV
    83Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-48958Oct 21, 2024 · ethernet: aeroflex: fix potential skb leak in greth_init_rings()
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-48959Oct 21, 2024 · net: dsa: sja1105: fix memory leak in sja1105_setup_devlink_regions()
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-48961Oct 21, 2024 · net: mdio: fix unbalanced fwnode reference count in mdio_device_release()
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux179499e7a240b2ef590f05eb379c810c26bbc8a4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux1b6360a093ab8969c91a30bb58b753282e2ced4cVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux3a4eddd1cb023a71df4152fcc76092953e6fe95aVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux433c07a13f59856e4585e89e86b7d4cc59348fabVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8067cd244cea2c332f8326842fd10158fa2cb64fVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux93aaa4bb72e388f6a4887541fd3d18b84f1b5ddcVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb6307f7a2fc1c5407b6176f2af34a95214a8c262Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb8ce0e6f9f88a6bb49d291498377e61ea27a5387Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.1.4-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-rt_debug5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default4.12.14-122.234.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-150200.24.209.1.150200.9.109.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP2_Update_541-150200.5.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5-RT_Update_221-150500.11.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt_debug5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms-azure5.14.21-150500.33.72.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms-rt5.14.21-150500.13.76.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_621-8.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records