Skip to content
Noroxi
NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2022-48651: ipvlan: Fix out-of-bound bugs caused by unset skb->mac_header

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.25% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 25efdbe5fe542c3063d1948cc4e98abcb57621ca, 346e94aa4a99378592c46d6a34c72703a32bd5be, 81225b2ea161af48e093f58e8dfee6d705b16af4.
  • Mentioned 2 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 25efdbe5fe542c3063d1948cc4e98abcb57621ca, 346e94aa4a99378592c46d6a34c72703a32bd5be, 81225b2ea161af48e093f58e8dfee6d705b16af4 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipvlan: Fix out-of-bound bugs caused by unset skb->mac_header If an AF_PACKET socket is used to send packets through ipvlan and the default xmit function of the AF_PACKET socket is changed from dev_queue_xmit() to packet_direct_xmit() via setsockopt() with the option name of PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, the skb->mac_header may not be reset and remains as the initial value of 65535, this may trigger slab-out-of-bounds bugs as following: ================================================================= UG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan] PU: 2 PID: 1768 Comm: raw_send Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0-rc4+ #6 ardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 all Trace: print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1d/0x160 print_report.cold+0x4f/0x112 kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x29/0xa0 [ipvlan] __dev_direct_xmit+0x2e2/0x380 packet_direct_xmit+0x22/0x60 packet_snd+0x7c9/0xc40 sock_sendmsg+0x9a/0xa0 __sys_sendto+0x18a/0x230 __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is: 1. packet_snd() only reset skb->mac_header when sock->type is SOCK_RAW and skb->protocol is not specified as in packet_parse_headers() 2. packet_direct_xmit() doesn't reset skb->mac_header as dev_queue_xmit() In this case, skb->mac_header is 65535 when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() is called. So when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() gets mac header with eth_hdr() which use "skb->head + skb->mac_header", out-of-bound access occurs. This patch replaces eth_hdr() with skb_eth_hdr() in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() and reset mac header in multicast to solve this out-of-bound bug.

HighCVSS 7.7 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Apr 28, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 16th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2022-48651

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits instantly.

Your free account also gets you

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

  • Stack alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
  • All your scans in one panel: findings, what changed in the last scan, a report per domain or per client (PDF, share link)
All free tools

Sign up with email · Have an account? Sign in

Free account, no card. Unfollow any time.

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

Is your version affected? Check it

Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.19 and later · before 4.9.330
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.295
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.260
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.215
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.146
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.71
  • linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.19.12
  • linux linux kernel6.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.19affected
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before e2b46cd5796f083e452fbc624f65b80328b0c1a4affected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before 25efdbe5fe542c3063d1948cc4e98abcb57621caaffected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before bffcdade259c05ab3436b5fab711612093c275efaffected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before 346e94aa4a99378592c46d6a34c72703a32bd5beaffected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before ab4a733874ead120691e8038272d22f8444d3638affected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before 8d06006c7eb75587d986da46c48ba9274f94e8e7affected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before b583e6b25bf9321c91154f6c78d2173ef12c4241affected · git
    • 2ad7bf3638411cb547f2823df08166c13ab04269 and later · before 81225b2ea161af48e093f58e8dfee6d705b16af4affected · git
    • before 3.19not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.0.2-16.0.2-1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.1.150200.9.97.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1.150200.9.97.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-preemptbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSkernel-symsbefore 5.3.18-150200.24.191.15.3.18-150200.24.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-64kbbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.1.150300.18.94.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1.150300.18.94.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.25.3.18-150300.59.161.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-preemptbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-symsbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.161.15.3.18-150300.59.161.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_43before 14-2.114-2.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_47before 10-2.110-2.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_51before 7-2.17-2.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_53before 4-2.14-2.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 3-8.10.13-8.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 6-8.10.16-8.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 7-8.10.17-8.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 10-8.10.110-8.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 9-8.10.19-8.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_54before 5-8.10.15-8.10.1

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-48649Apr 28, 2024 · mm/slab_common: fix possible double free of kmem_cache
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2022-48650Apr 28, 2024 · scsi: qla2xxx: Fix memory leak in __qlt_24xx_handle_abts()
    18Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2022-48652Apr 28, 2024 · ice: Fix crash by keep old cfg when update TCs more than queues
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux25efdbe5fe542c3063d1948cc4e98abcb57621caVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux346e94aa4a99378592c46d6a34c72703a32bd5beVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux81225b2ea161af48e093f58e8dfee6d705b16af4Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8d06006c7eb75587d986da46c48ba9274f94e8e7Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxab4a733874ead120691e8038272d22f8444d3638Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb583e6b25bf9321c91154f6c78d2173ef12c4241Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxbffcdade259c05ab3436b5fab711612093c275efVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe2b46cd5796f083e452fbc624f65b80328b0c1a4Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux6.0.2-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-150300.59.161.1.150300.18.94.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs5.3.18-150300.59.161.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_441-150300.7.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-preempt5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt5.3.18-150300.169.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt5.3.18-150300.169.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-zfcpdump5.3.18-150300.59.161.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records