Use-after-free in io_uring in Linux Kernel
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.29% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: linux-5.10 (Debian:10) 5.10.149-2~deb10u1; linux (Debian:11) 5.10.149-1; linux (Debian:12) 5.17.3-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to linux-5.10 (Debian:10) 5.10.149-2~deb10u1; linux (Debian:11) 5.10.149-1; linux (Debian:12) 5.17.3-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
There exists a use-after-free in io_uring in the Linux kernel. Signalfd_poll() and binder_poll() use a waitqueue whose lifetime is the current task. It will send a POLLFREE notification to all waiters before the queue is freed. Unfortunately, the io_uring poll doesn't handle POLLFREE. This allows a use-after-free to occur if a signalfd or binder fd is polled with io_uring poll, and the waitqueue gets freed. We recommend upgrading past commit fc78b2fc21f10c4c9c4d5d659a685710ffa63659
- Published
- Sep 16, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 21th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · Google
- 7.8
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens
Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux10.0
- debian debian linux11.0
- linux linux kernel5.1 and later · before 5.4.212
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.141
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.65
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 5.17
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Google). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Kernel
- unspecified and later · before fc78b2fc21f10c4c9c4d5d659a685710ffa63659affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:10 | linux-5.10 | before 5.10.149-2~deb10u1 | 5.10.149-2~deb10u1 |
| Debian:11 | linux | before 5.10.149-1 | 5.10.149-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.17.3-1 | 5.17.3-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | dtb-aarch64 | before 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | kernel-debug | before 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | kernel-kvmsmall | before 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | kernel-obs-qa | before 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | dtb-aarch64 | before 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | kernel-debug | before 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | kernel-kvmsmall | before 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | kernel-obs-qa | before 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.38.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1.150200.9.65.2 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1.150200.9.65.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 | 5.3.18-150200.24.139.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP2_Update_32 | before 1-150200.5.5.1 | 1-150200.5.5.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_26 | before 1-150300.7.3.1 | 1-150300.7.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_26 | before 1-150300.7.3.1 | 1-150300.7.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_6 | before 1-150400.9.3.2 | 1-150400.9.3.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_6 | before 1-150400.9.3.2 | 1-150400.9.3.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | kernel-64kb | before 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 |
+57
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
- CVE-2019-13272In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to creKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-6282The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-2094The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows loKEV77This week
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:linux | 5.17.3-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-5.10 | 5.10.149-2~deb10u1 · Debian:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-rt | 5.3.18-150300.109.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-syms-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 5.3.18-150300.59.101.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.3.18-150300.109.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt_debug | 5.3.18-150300.109.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-rt | 5.3.18-150300.109.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms-azure | 5.3.18-150300.38.83.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms-rt | 5.3.18-150300.109.1 · SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.