CVE-2021-47668: can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 03f16c5075b22c8902d2af739969e878b0879c94, 08ab951787098ae0b6c0364aeea7a8138226f234, 260925a0b7d2da5449f8ecfd02c1405e0c8a45b8.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 03f16c5075b22c8902d2af739969e878b0879c94, 08ab951787098ae0b6c0364aeea7a8138226f234, 260925a0b7d2da5449f8ecfd02c1405e0c8a45b8 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug After calling netif_rx_ni(skb), dereferencing skb is unsafe. Especially, the can_frame cf which aliases skb memory is accessed after the netif_rx_ni() in: stats->rx_bytes += cf->len; Reordering the lines solves the issue.
- Published
- Apr 17, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 8.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens
Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.31 and later · before 4.4.254
- linux linux kernel4.5 and later · before 4.9.254
- linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.218
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.171
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.93
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.11
- linux linux kernel5.11
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.31affected
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before 260925a0b7d2da5449f8ecfd02c1405e0c8a45b8affected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before bbc6847b9b8978b520f62fbc7c68c54ef0f8d282affected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before 92668d28c7e6a7a2ba07df287669ffcdf650c421affected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before 08ab951787098ae0b6c0364aeea7a8138226f234affected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before ac48ef15826e83f4206c47add61072e8fc76d328affected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before 593c072b7b3c4d7044416eb039d9ad706bedd67aaffected · git
- 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 and later · before 03f16c5075b22c8902d2af739969e878b0879c94affected · git
- before 2.6.31not affected · semver
- 4.4.254 and later · up to and including 4.4.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.10.12-1 | 5.10.12-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-64kb | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1.150300.18.122.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1.150300.18.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-default | before 4.12.14-122.258.1 | 4.12.14-122.258.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_68 | before 1-8.3.1 | 1-8.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_57 | before 1-150300.7.3.1 | 1-150300.7.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-rt | before 5.3.18-150300.208.1 | 5.3.18-150300.208.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source-rt | before 5.3.18-150300.208.1 | 5.3.18-150300.208.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | before 4.12.14-122.258.1 | 4.12.14-122.258.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 4.12.14-122.258.1 | 4.12.14-122.258.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-zfcpdump | before 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-2073Apr 16, 2025 · Out-of-Bounds Read in netfilter/ipset in Linux Kernel ChromeOS [6.1, 5.15, 5.10, 5.4, 4.19] allows a local attacker with low privileges to t35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-36789Apr 17, 2025 · can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): prevent call to kfree_skb() in hard IRQ context22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2021-47669Apr 17, 2025 · can: vxcan: vxcan_xmit: fix use after free bug31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 03f16c5075b22c8902d2af739969e878b0879c94 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 08ab951787098ae0b6c0364aeea7a8138226f234 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 260925a0b7d2da5449f8ecfd02c1405e0c8a45b8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 593c072b7b3c4d7044416eb039d9ad706bedd67a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 92668d28c7e6a7a2ba07df287669ffcdf650c421 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ac48ef15826e83f4206c47add61072e8fc76d328 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | bbc6847b9b8978b520f62fbc7c68c54ef0f8d282 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 5.10.12-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 4.12.14-122.258.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1.150300.18.122.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_57 | 1-150300.7.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-preempt | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.3.18-150300.208.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 4.12.14-122.258.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 4.12.14-122.258.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 5.3.18-150300.59.204.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_68 | 1-8.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/08ab951787098ae0b6c0364aeea7a8138226f234
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/260925a0b7d2da5449f8ecfd02c1405e0c8a45b8
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/593c072b7b3c4d7044416eb039d9ad706bedd67a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/92668d28c7e6a7a2ba07df287669ffcdf650c421
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac48ef15826e83f4206c47add61072e8fc76d328
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbc6847b9b8978b520f62fbc7c68c54ef0f8d282
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.