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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

CVE-2021-47576: scsi: scsi_debug: Sanity check block descriptor length in resp_mode_select()

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.25% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: Linux Linux 04181973c38f3d6a353f9246dcf7fee08024fd9e, 90491283b4064220682e4b0687d07b05df01e3bf, a9078e791426c2cbbdf28a320c3670f6e0a611e6.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 04181973c38f3d6a353f9246dcf7fee08024fd9e, 90491283b4064220682e4b0687d07b05df01e3bf, a9078e791426c2cbbdf28a320c3670f6e0a611e6 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: scsi_debug: Sanity check block descriptor length in resp_mode_select() In resp_mode_select() sanity check the block descriptor len to avoid UAF. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in resp_mode_select+0xa4c/0xb40 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:2509 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888026670f50 by task scsicmd/15032 CPU: 1 PID: 15032 Comm: scsicmd Not tainted 5.15.0-01d0625 #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:107 print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:257 kasan_report.cold.14+0x7d/0x117 mm/kasan/report.c:443 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:306 resp_mode_select+0xa4c/0xb40 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:2509 schedule_resp+0x4af/0x1a10 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:5483 scsi_debug_queuecommand+0x8c9/0x1e70 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:7537 scsi_queue_rq+0x16b4/0x2d10 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1521 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xb9b/0x2700 block/blk-mq.c:1640 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x28f/0x590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:325 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x105/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:358 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x150 block/blk-mq.c:1762 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4f8/0x5c0 block/blk-mq.c:1839 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x18d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1891 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x3db/0x4e0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:474 blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x16b/0x1c0 block/blk-exec.c:63 sg_common_write.isra.18+0xeb3/0x2000 drivers/scsi/sg.c:837 sg_new_write.isra.19+0x570/0x8c0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:775 sg_ioctl_common+0x14d6/0x2710 drivers/scsi/sg.c:941 sg_ioctl+0xa2/0x180 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1166 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:52 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 19, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 17th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.8
CNA · Linux
7.8
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2021-47576

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernelbefore 4.9.294
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.259
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.222
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.168
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.88
  • linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.11

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 2.6.19affected
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before adcecd50da6cab7b4957cba0606771dcc846c5a9affected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before 90491283b4064220682e4b0687d07b05df01e3bfaffected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before 04181973c38f3d6a353f9246dcf7fee08024fd9eaffected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before b847ecff850719c46c95acd25a0d555dfd16e10daffected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before a9078e791426c2cbbdf28a320c3670f6e0a611e6affected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before dfc3fff63793c571147930b13c0f8c689c4281acaffected · git
    • 231839102b54512ced7d3ee7fc9b8bcf5e3b583b and later · before e0a2c28da11e2c2b963fc01d50acbf03045ac732affected · git
    • before 2.6.19not affected · semver
    • 4.9.294 and later · up to and including 4.9.*not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 5.15.15-15.15.15-1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5dtb-aarch64before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-64kbbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.60.15.14.21-150500.33.60.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-debugbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-docsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.25.14.21-150500.55.73.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-kvmsmallbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-obs-buildbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-obs-qabefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.61.15.14.21-150500.13.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-rt_debugbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.61.15.14.21-150500.13.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-sourcebefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-source-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.60.15.14.21-150500.33.60.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-source-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.61.15.14.21-150500.13.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-symsbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-syms-azurebefore 5.14.21-150500.33.60.15.14.21-150500.33.60.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-syms-rtbefore 5.14.21-150500.13.61.15.14.21-150500.13.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5kernel-zfcpdumpbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5kernel-defaultbefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.15.14.21-150500.55.73.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5kernel-default-basebefore 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.85.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-64kbbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.167.15.3.18-150300.59.167.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-150300.59.167.1.150300.18.98.15.3.18-150300.59.167.1.150300.18.98.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.167.15.3.18-150300.59.167.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSkernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-150300.59.167.15.3.18-150300.59.167.1

+36

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-38617Jun 19, 2024 · kunit/fortify: Fix mismatched kvalloc()/vfree() usage
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-38618Jun 19, 2024 · ALSA: timer: Set lower bound of start tick time
    22Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2021-47577Jun 19, 2024 · io-wq: check for wq exit after adding new worker task_work
    18Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux04181973c38f3d6a353f9246dcf7fee08024fd9eVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux90491283b4064220682e4b0687d07b05df01e3bfVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxa9078e791426c2cbbdf28a320c3670f6e0a611e6Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxadcecd50da6cab7b4957cba0606771dcc846c5a9Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxb847ecff850719c46c95acd25a0d555dfd16e10dVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxdfc3fff63793c571147930b13c0f8c689c4281acVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxe0a2c28da11e2c2b963fc01d50acbf03045ac732Vendor (CNA)
debian:linux5.15.15-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:dtb-aarch645.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-64kb5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-azure5.14.21-150500.33.60.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-debug5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default-base5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150500.13.61.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-rt_debug5.14.21-150500.13.61.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source-azure5.14.21-150500.33.60.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source-rt5.14.21-150500.13.61.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms-azure5.14.21-150500.33.60.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms-rt5.14.21-150500.13.61.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-64kb5.3.18-150300.59.167.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-azure5.14.21-150500.33.60.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default5.3.18-150300.59.167.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-150300.59.167.1.150300.18.98.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs5.3.18-150300.59.167.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_461-150300.7.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5-RT_Update_171-150500.11.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build5.3.18-150300.59.167.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-preempt5.3.18-150300.59.167.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt5.14.21-150500.13.61.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)

+8

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records