CVE-2021-47103: inet: fully convert sk->sk_rx_dst to RCU rules
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.95% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 61.4% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 0249a4b8a554f2eb6a27b62516fa50168584faa4, 68c34ce11ef23328692aa35fa6aaafdd75913100, 75a578000ae5e511e5d0e8433c94a14d9c99c412.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 9.8, NVD 7.8.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 0249a4b8a554f2eb6a27b62516fa50168584faa4, 68c34ce11ef23328692aa35fa6aaafdd75913100, 75a578000ae5e511e5d0e8433c94a14d9c99c412 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: inet: fully convert sk->sk_rx_dst to RCU rules syzbot reported various issues around early demux, one being included in this changelog [1] sk->sk_rx_dst is using RCU protection without clearly documenting it. And following sequences in tcp_v4_do_rcv()/tcp_v6_do_rcv() are not following standard RCU rules. [a] dst_release(dst); [b] sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL; They look wrong because a delete operation of RCU protected pointer is supposed to clear the pointer before the call_rcu()/synchronize_rcu() guarding actual memory freeing. In some cases indeed, dst could be freed before [b] is done. We could cheat by clearing sk_rx_dst before calling dst_release(), but this seems the right time to stick to standard RCU annotations and debugging facilities. [1] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792 Read of size 2 at addr ffff88807f1cb73a by task syz-executor.5/9204 CPU: 0 PID: 9204 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x320 mm/kasan/report.c:247 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:450 dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline] tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792 ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x15de/0x1e80 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:340 ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:583 ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:609 [inline] ip_list_rcv+0x34e/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:644 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5508 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x549/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:5556 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5608 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x75e/0xd80 net/core/dev.c:5699 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5853 [inline] gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5849 [inline] napi_complete_done+0x1f1/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6590 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:339 [inline] virtnet_poll+0xca2/0x11b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1557 __napi_poll+0xaf/0x440 net/core/dev.c:7023 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7090 [inline] net_rx_action+0x801/0xb40 net/core/dev.c:7177 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649 common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:240 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:629 RIP: 0033:0x7f5e972bfd57 Code: 39 d1 73 14 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 50 f8 48 83 e8 08 48 39 ca 77 f3 48 39 c3 73 3e 48 89 13 48 8b 50 f8 48 89 38 49 8b 0e <48> 8b 3e 48 83 c3 08 48 83 c6 08 eb bc 48 39 d1 72 9e 48 39 d0 73 RSP: 002b:00007fff8a413210 EFLAGS: 00000283 RAX: 00007f5e97108990 RBX: 00007f5e97108338 RCX: ffffffff81d3aa45 RDX: ffffffff81d3aa45 RSI: 00007f5e97108340 RDI: ffffffff81d3aa45 RBP: 00007f5e97107eb8 R08: 00007f5e97108d88 R09: 0000000093c2e8d9 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f5e97107eb0 R13: 00007f5e97108338 R14: 00007f5e97107ea8 R15: 0000000000000019 </TASK> Allocated by task 13: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x90/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:467 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:259 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3234 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3242 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x202/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3247 dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92 rt_dst_alloc+0x73/0x430 net/ipv4/route.c:1613 ip_route_input_slow+0x1817/0x3a20 net/ipv4/route.c:234 ---truncated---
- Published
- Mar 4, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.9% · 61th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · Linux
- 9.8
- 2.0 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel3.6 and later · before 4.9.331
- linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.296
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.262
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.220
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.10.150
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.12
- linux linux kernel5.16
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3.6affected
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before 68c34ce11ef23328692aa35fa6aaafdd75913100affected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before 92e6e36ecd16808866ac6172b9491b5097cde449affected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before 75a578000ae5e511e5d0e8433c94a14d9c99c412affected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before c3bb4a7e8cbc984e1cdac0fe6af60e880214ed6eaffected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before f039b43cbaea5e0700980c2f0052da05a70782e0affected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before 0249a4b8a554f2eb6a27b62516fa50168584faa4affected · git
- 41063e9dd11956f2d285e12e4342e1d232ba0ea2 and later · before 8f905c0e7354ef261360fb7535ea079b1082c105affected · git
- before 3.6not affected · semver
- 4.9.331 and later · up to and including 4.9.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.15.15-1 | 5.15.15-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | dtb-aarch64 | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-azure | before 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 | 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-debug | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.2 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-kvmsmall | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-obs-qa | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-rt_debug | before 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-source | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-azure | before 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 | 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-rt | before 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-syms-azure | before 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 | 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-syms-rt | before 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | kernel-zfcpdump | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | kernel-default | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | kernel-default-base | before 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8 |
| openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | kernel-rt | before 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | bpftool | before 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel | before 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-47101Mar 4, 2024 · asix: fix uninit-value in asix_mdio_read()28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-47102Mar 4, 2024 · net: marvell: prestera: fix incorrect structure access28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2021-47104Mar 4, 2024 · IB/qib: Fix memory leak in qib_user_sdma_queue_pkts()22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0249a4b8a554f2eb6a27b62516fa50168584faa4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 68c34ce11ef23328692aa35fa6aaafdd75913100 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 75a578000ae5e511e5d0e8433c94a14d9c99c412 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 8f905c0e7354ef261360fb7535ea079b1082c105 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 92e6e36ecd16808866ac6172b9491b5097cde449 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c3bb4a7e8cbc984e1cdac0fe6af60e880214ed6e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | f039b43cbaea5e0700980c2f0052da05a70782e0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 5.15.15-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:dtb-aarch64 | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-64kb | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-debug | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default-base | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-docs | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-obs-build | 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-rt | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-rt_debug | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source-rt | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-syms-rt | 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-abi-stablelists | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-core | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-core | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-modules | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
+22
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-0167 · Mar 5, 2024(Linux Kernel Güncellemesi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →