CVE-2020-8558: Kubernetes node setting allows for neighboring hosts to bypass localhost boundary
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 36/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 89% of all records.
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: kubernetes (Debian:12) 1.18.5-1; k8s.io/kubernetes (Go) 1.17.7, 1.18.4, 1.16.11; govulncheck-vulndb (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 0.0.20250807T150727-1.1.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 5.4, NVD 8.8.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to kubernetes (Debian:12) 1.18.5-1; k8s.io/kubernetes (Go) 1.17.7, 1.18.4, 1.16.11; govulncheck-vulndb (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 0.0.20250807T150727-1.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
The Kubelet and kube-proxy components in versions 1.1.0-1.16.10, 1.17.0-1.17.6, and 1.18.0-1.18.3 were found to contain a security issue which allows adjacent hosts to reach TCP and UDP services bound to 127.0.0.1 running on the node or in the node's network namespace. Such a service is generally thought to be reachable only by other processes on the same host, but due to this defeect, could be reachable by other hosts on the same LAN as the node, or by containers running on the same node as the service.
- Published
- Jul 27, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 3.4% · 89th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-420
Report tools
Action score
36
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 3.4%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 8.8
- CNA · kubernetes
- 5.4
- 3.4 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| kubernetes | kubernetes | cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes |
Using kubernetes? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (Kubernetes)
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (kubernetes). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Kubernetes Kubernetes
- prior to 1.18.4, prior to 1.17.7, prior to 1.16.11, 1.15, 1.14, 1.13, 1.12, 1.11, 1.10, 1.9, 1.8, 1.7 … (+6)affected
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- kubernetes kubernetes1.1.0 and later · up to 1.16.10 inclusive
- kubernetes kubernetes1.17.0 and later · up to 1.17.6 inclusive
- kubernetes kubernetes1.18.0 and later · up to 1.18.3 inclusive
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | kubernetes | before 1.18.5-1 | 1.18.5-1 |
| Go | k8s.io/kubernetes | from 1.17.0 · before 1.17.7 | 1.17.7 |
| Go | k8s.io/kubernetes | from 1.18.0 · before 1.18.4 | 1.18.4 |
| Go | k8s.io/kubernetes | before 1.16.11 | 1.16.11 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | govulncheck-vulndb | before 0.0.20250807T150727-1.1 | 0.0.20250807T150727-1.1 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-clients | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-clients-redistributable | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-docker-excluder | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-excluder | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-hyperkube | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-hypershift | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-master | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-node | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-pod | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-sdn-ovs | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-template-service-broker | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-tests | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | atomic-openshift-web-console | before 0:3.11.248-1.git.1.cc96c2d.el7 | 0:3.11.248-1.git.1.cc96c2d.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | cri-o | before 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 | 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | cri-o-debuginfo | before 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 | 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.3::el7 | openshift | before 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el7 | 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.3::el7 | openshift-hyperkube | before 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el7 | 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.3::el8 | openshift | before 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el8 | 0:4.3.31-202007280738.p0.git.0.9884401.el8 |
+11
Same product
kubernetes: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2018-1002105In all Kubernetes versions prior to v1.10.11, v1.11.5, and v1.12.3, incorrect handling of error responses to proxied upgrade requests in…65This week
- CVE-2019-11248Kubernetes kubelet exposes /debug/pprof info on healthz port55Plan
- CVE-2017-1002101In Kubernetes versions 1.3.x, 1.4.x, 1.5.x, 1.6.x and prior to versions 1.7.14, 1.8.9 and 1.9.4 containers using subpath volume mounts with…42Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2019-11252Jul 23, 2020 · Credential leakage when failing to mount26Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-8557Jul 23, 2020 · Kubernetes node disk Denial of Service by writing to container /etc/hosts22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-8563Dec 7, 2020 · Secret leaks in logs for vSphere Provider kube-controller-manager22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:kubernetes | 1.18.5-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:k8s.io/kubernetes | 1.16.11 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:k8s.io/kubernetes | 1.17.7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:k8s.io/kubernetes | 1.18.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:govulncheck-vulndb | 0.0.20250807T150727-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-clients | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-clients-redistributable | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-docker-excluder | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-excluder | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-hyperkube | 0:3.11.248-1.git.0.92ee8ac.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:atomic-openshift-web-console | 0:3.11.248-1.git.1.cc96c2d.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cri-o | 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cri-o-debuginfo | 0:1.11.16-0.10.dev.rhaos3.11.git1eee681.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:machine-config-daemon | 0:4.5.0-202007012112.p0.git.2527.d12c3da.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openshift | 0:4.5.0-202007012112.p0.git.0.582d7fc.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.5::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openshift-hyperkube | 0:4.5.0-202007012112.p0.git.0.582d7fc.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.5::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×2
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:43 | 2020-07-09 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:3 | 2020-07-17 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- First PoC-19 d
- Published
- TodayNov 14, 2026+2300 d
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Bug bounty scope
The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · variant or chain candidate.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-420 · Unprotected Alternate ChannelCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.