CVE-2020-15803: Zabbix before 3.0.32rc1, 4.x before 4.0.22rc1, 4.1.x through 4.4.x before 4.4.10rc1, and 5.x before 5.0.2rc1 allows stored XSS in the URL…
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 34/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 32.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.3% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: zabbix (Debian:10) 1:4.0.4+dfsg-1+deb10u1; zabbix (Debian:12) 1:5.0.2+dfsg-1; zabbix (Debian:9) 1:3.0.7+dfsg-3+deb9u1, 1:3.0.32+dfsg-0+deb9u1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to zabbix (Debian:10) 1:4.0.4+dfsg-1+deb10u1; zabbix (Debian:12) 1:5.0.2+dfsg-1; zabbix (Debian:9) 1:3.0.7+dfsg-3+deb9u1, 1:3.0.32+dfsg-0+deb9u1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Zabbix before 3.0.32rc1, 4.x before 4.0.22rc1, 4.1.x through 4.4.x before 4.4.10rc1, and 5.x before 5.0.2rc1 allows stored XSS in the URL Widget.
- Published
- Jul 16, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 32.3% · 98th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-79
Report tools
Action score
34
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 24 / 40 · 6.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 10 / 30 · 32.3%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Limit the impact of XSSCheck security headers
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| zabbix | zabbix | cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| opensuse | backports | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:backports |
| opensuse | leap | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap |
Limit the impact of XSS
This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A well-configured Content-Security-Policy doesn't fix it, but greatly reduces its impact. Check your site's CSP and other security headers for free.
Check security headersAffected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux9.0
- fedoraproject fedora31
- fedoraproject fedora32
- opensuse backportssle-15
- opensuse leap15.1
- opensuse leap15.2
- zabbix zabbixup to 3.0.31 inclusive
- zabbix zabbix4.0.0 and later · up to 4.0.21 inclusive
- zabbix zabbix4.4 and later · up to 4.4.9 inclusive
- zabbix zabbix5.0.0 and later · up to 5.0.1 inclusive
- zabbix zabbix3.0.32
- zabbix zabbix4.0.22
- zabbix zabbix4.4.10
- zabbix zabbix5.0.2
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:10 | zabbix | before 1:4.0.4+dfsg-1+deb10u1 | 1:4.0.4+dfsg-1+deb10u1 |
| Debian:12 | zabbix | before 1:5.0.2+dfsg-1 | 1:5.0.2+dfsg-1 |
| Debian:9 | zabbix | before 1:3.0.7+dfsg-3+deb9u1 | 1:3.0.7+dfsg-3+deb9u1 |
| Debian:9 | zabbix | before 1:3.0.32+dfsg-0+deb9u1 | 1:3.0.32+dfsg-0+deb9u1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | zabbix | before 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 | 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | zabbix | before 4.0.37-lp153.2.3.1 | 4.0.37-lp153.2.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | zabbix | before 4.0.12-4.7.1 | 4.0.12-4.7.1 |
| SUSE:Package Hub 15 SP1 | zabbix | before 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 | 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 |
Same product
zabbix: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-23131Unsafe client-side session storage leading to authentication bypass/instance takeover via Zabbix Frontend with configured SAMLKEV98Now
- CVE-2022-23134Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already existsKEV80Now
- CVE-2016-10134SQL injection vulnerability in Zabbix before 2.2.14 and 3.0 before 3.0.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the…64This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2013-3628Feb 7, 2020 · Zabbix 2.0.9 has an Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability55Plan
- ← EarlierCVE-2013-3738Feb 17, 2020 · A File Inclusion vulnerability exists in Zabbix 2.0.6 due to inadequate sanitization of request strings in CGI scripts, which could let a…40Plan
- Later →CVE-2020-11800Oct 7, 2020 · Zabbix Server 2.2.x and 3.0.x before 3.0.31, and 3.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.42Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:zabbix | 1:5.0.2+dfsg-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:zabbix | 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:zabbix | 3.0.31-bp152.2.3.1 · SUSE:Package Hub 15 SP1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:zabbix | 4.0.12-4.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
nvd-primary
Root cause
User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-79 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;Fixed
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00007.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/04/msg00018.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00013.html
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2ZHHIUYIVA5GZYLKW6A5G6HRELPOBZFE/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TIRIMOXH6GSBAANDCB3ANLJK4CRLWRXT/
- support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-18057
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.