CVE-2020-15436: Use-after-free vulnerability in fs/block_dev.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of ser
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.92% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 60.5% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: linux (Debian:12) 5.7.6-1; kernel-debug (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2; kernel-default (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2.
- Mentioned 3 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to linux (Debian:12) 5.7.6-1; kernel-debug (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2; kernel-default (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Use-after-free vulnerability in fs/block_dev.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service by leveraging improper access to a certain error field.
- BDU:2021-00285
- openSUSE-SU-2020:2161-1
- openSUSE-SU-2020:2193-1
- openSUSE-SU-2020:2260-1
- RHSA-2021:0336
- RHSA-2021:0338
- RHSA-2021:0354
- RHSA-2021:1376
- RHSA-2021:2523
- SUSE-SU-2020:3713-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3717-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3718-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3748-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3764-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3766-1
- SUSE-SU-2020:3798-1
- SUSE-SU-2021:0097-1
- SUSE-SU-2021:0098-1
- SUSE-SU-2021:0434-1
- SUSE-SU-2021:0437-1
- Published
- Nov 23, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.9% · 60th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.9%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| broadcom | brocade fabric operating system firmware | cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:brocade_fabric_operating_system_firmware |
| netapp | cloud backup | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup |
| netapp | solidfire \& hci management node | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire_\&_hci_management_node |
| netapp | solidfire baseboard management controller firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netapp:solidfire_baseboard_management_controller_firmware |
| netapp | solidfire baseboard management controller | cpe:2.3:h:netapp:solidfire_baseboard_management_controller |
| netapp | h410c firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410c_firmware |
| netapp | h410c | cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410c |
| netapp | h610c firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h610c_firmware |
| netapp | h610c | cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h610c |
| netapp | h610s firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h610s_firmware |
| netapp | h610s | cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h610s |
and 22 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- broadcom brocade fabric operating system firmwareall versions
- linux linux kernel4.5 and later · before 4.9.229
- linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.186
- linux linux kernel2.6.38 and later · before 4.4.229
- linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.49
- linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.7.6
- linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.130
- netapp a250 firmwareall versions
- netapp a700s firmwareall versions
- netapp aff 500f firmwareall versions
- netapp aff 8300 firmwareall versions
- netapp aff 8700 firmwareall versions
- netapp aff a400 firmwareall versions
- netapp cloud backupall versions
- netapp fabric-attached storage a400 firmwareall versions
- netapp fas 500f firmwareall versions
- netapp fas 8300 firmwareall versions
- netapp fas 8700 firmwareall versions
- netapp h410c firmwareall versions
- netapp h610c firmwareall versions
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (openEuler). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a linux kernel
- 5.7 (verified), possibly others 4.18affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 5.7.6-1 | 5.7.6-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-debug | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-default | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-docs | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-kvmsmall | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-obs-build | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-obs-qa | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-source | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-syms | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | kernel-vanilla | before 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-debug | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-lp152.57.1.lp152.8.17.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.57.1.lp152.8.17.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.2 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-kvmsmall | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-obs-qa | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bpftool | before 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | kernel | before 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV90Now
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-28974Nov 20, 2020 · A slab-out-of-bounds read in fbcon in the Linux kernel before 5.9.7 could be used by local attackers to read privileged information or poten20Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-12351Nov 23, 2020 · Improper input validation in BlueZ may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.37Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-15437Nov 23, 2020 · The Linux kernel before version 5.8 is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference in drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:serial8250_isa_init_p17Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:linux | 5.7.6-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-debug | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-default-base | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-docs | 5.3.18-lp152.54.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-obs-build | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-obs-qa | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-preempt | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-syms | 5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-vanilla | 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool-debuginfo | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-abi-whitelists | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-devel | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-doc | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-tools | 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-azure | 5.3.18-18.29.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 5.3.18-24.43.2.9.17.3 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP1_Update_20 | 1-3.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
+6
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:0 | 2023-08-29 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+1008 d
- TodayNov 1, 2026+2168 d
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-21-0311 · Apr 14, 2021(IBM Güvenlik Bülteni Yayınladı)
- TR-21-0290 · Apr 6, 2021(Google Android Güvenlik Zafiyeti)
- TR-20-993 · Nov 26, 2020(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Güncellemesi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);
/* ... another thread is still running ... */
process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);
free(dev->buf);
dev->buf = NULL;
unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.