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NVD / CVE Program· CNA openEuler

CVE-2020-15436: Use-after-free vulnerability in fs/block_dev.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of ser

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)

  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.92% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 60.5% of all records.
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: linux (Debian:12) 5.7.6-1; kernel-debug (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2; kernel-default (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2.
  • Mentioned 3 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to linux (Debian:12) 5.7.6-1; kernel-debug (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2; kernel-default (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Use-after-free vulnerability in fs/block_dev.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service by leveraging improper access to a certain error field.

MediumCVSS 6.7 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
Nov 23, 2020
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
0.9% · 60th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

26

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
26 / 40 · 6.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.9%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2020-15436

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel
broadcombrocade fabric operating system firmware
netappcloud backup
netappsolidfire \& hci management node
netappsolidfire baseboard management controller firmware
netappsolidfire baseboard management controller
netapph410c firmware
netapph410c
netapph610c firmware
netapph610c
netapph610s firmware
netapph610s

and 22 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • broadcom brocade fabric operating system firmwareall versions
  • linux linux kernel4.5 and later · before 4.9.229
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.186
  • linux linux kernel2.6.38 and later · before 4.4.229
  • linux linux kernel4.20 and later · before 5.4.49
  • linux linux kernel5.5 and later · before 5.7.6
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.19.130
  • netapp a250 firmwareall versions
  • netapp a700s firmwareall versions
  • netapp aff 500f firmwareall versions
  • netapp aff 8300 firmwareall versions
  • netapp aff 8700 firmwareall versions
  • netapp aff a400 firmwareall versions
  • netapp cloud backupall versions
  • netapp fabric-attached storage a400 firmwareall versions
  • netapp fas 500f firmwareall versions
  • netapp fas 8300 firmwareall versions
  • netapp fas 8700 firmwareall versions
  • netapp h410c firmwareall versions
  • netapp h610c firmwareall versions

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (openEuler). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • n/a linux kernel

    • 5.7 (verified), possibly others 4.18affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 5.7.6-15.7.6-1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-debugbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.14.12.14-lp151.28.87.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-kvmsmallbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-qabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.14.12.14-lp151.28.87.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.14.12.14-lp151.28.87.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.87.24.12.14-lp151.28.87.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-debugbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-defaultbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.15.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-default-basebefore 5.3.18-lp152.57.1.lp152.8.17.15.3.18-lp152.57.1.lp152.8.17.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-docsbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.25.3.18-lp152.54.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-kvmsmallbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-obs-buildbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-obs-qabefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-preemptbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-sourcebefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2kernel-symsbefore 5.3.18-lp152.54.15.3.18-lp152.54.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientbpftoolbefore 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el70:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientbpftool-debuginfobefore 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el70:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientkernelbefore 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el70:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-28974Nov 20, 2020 · A slab-out-of-bounds read in fbcon in the Linux kernel before 5.9.7 could be used by local attackers to read privileged information or poten
    20Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-12351Nov 23, 2020 · Improper input validation in BlueZ may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.
    37Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2020-15437Nov 23, 2020 · The Linux kernel before version 5.8 is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference in drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:serial8250_isa_init_p
    17Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:linux5.7.6-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-debug5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-lp152.54.1.lp152.8.12.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-docs5.3.18-lp152.54.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-build5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-qa5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-preempt5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms5.3.18-lp152.54.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-vanilla4.12.14-lp151.28.87.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1Package registry (OSV)
red hat:bpftool0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:bpftool-debuginfo0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-abi-whitelists0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_640:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-devel0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-doc0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-tools0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-azure5.3.18-18.29.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default-base5.3.18-24.43.2.9.17.3 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP1_Update_201-3.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build4.12.14-122.54.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)

+6

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:02023-08-29

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+1008 d
  3. TodayNov 1, 2026+2168 d

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • Administrator privileges are required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records